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goldfiish [28.3K]
3 years ago
8

What is a controlled variable, a manipulated variable, and a responding variable in a science experiment??

Chemistry
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
4 0
A controlled variable is the one that is kept constant, the manipulated variable is the independent variable in an experiment , it is called manipulated because is the one that can be changed. A responding variable or variables are the dependent variables that change as a result of the changes in the manipulated variable.
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. Sulfur dioxide can be produced in the laboratory by the reaction of hydrochloric acid and a sulfite salt such as sodium sulfit
shutvik [7]

Answer:

Mass of SO₂ can be made from 25.0 g of Na₂SO₃ and 22 g of HCl = 12.672 g

Explanation:

SO₂( sulfur dioxide) can be produced in the lab. by the reaction of hydrochloric acid & sulphite salt such as sodium.

        the balanced chemical equation is as follows

                       Na₂SO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + SO₂ + H₂O

Moles of Na₂SO₃ = \frac{Mass}{Molecular mass} =\frac{25}{126} = 0.198

Moles of HCl = \frac{mass}{molecular mass}=\frac{22}{36.5}= 0.6

using mole ratio method to find limiting reagent

      For sodium sulfite \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.198}{1}= 0.198

 for HCl \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.6}{2}= 0.3

since <u>sodium sulfite</u> is <u>limiting reactant</u> for above chemical reaction

1 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 1 mole of SO₂

0.198 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 0.198 mole of SO₂

∴ Mass of SO₂ produce = mole x molar mass of SO₂

                                       = 0.198 x 64

                                       = 12.672 g

8 0
3 years ago
Which is a process that converts sunlight energy into a compound that stores chemical energy?.
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

If thats one of the options, thats the answer. Let me know if its not, and I'll be glad to help :)

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Look at this compound, why does magnesium has dative and covalent bonds with nitrogen? ...?
HACTEHA [7]
<span>The solid lines between N and Mg are actually ionic bonds. N has 5 valence electrons (2 of which are paired). Of the 3 that are unpaired, 2 are part of covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms. N accepts an extra electron to complete its octet, but gets a formal charge of -1. This allows for formation of an ionic bond with Mg, which is +2. Two of these charged N atoms therefore neutralize the charge of the central Mg. As for the coordinate (dative) covalent bonds, Mg has empty orbitals - the ionic bonds with the charged N atoms give it only 4/8 possible valence electrons.


The other two N atoms (dotted lines) have a formal charge of 0 since they form three covalent bonds with adjacent carbon atoms, but they still have a lone pair. Therefore, just to improve stability, each of these N atoms can "donate" its lone pair to Mg in order to complete its octet.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!



</span>
4 0
4 years ago
How many mole of ZnCl2 will be produced from 55.0 g of Zn, assuming HCL is available in excess
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

0.84 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles  of ZnCl₂ produced = ?

Mass of Zn = 55.0 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2HCl + Zn  →  ZnCl₂ + H₂

Number of moles of Zn:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 55.0 g/ 65.38 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.84 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Zn with ZnCl₂ from balance chemical equation.

                                      Zn          :             ZnCl₂

                                         1          :               1

                                      0.84       :           0.84

So from 55 g of Zn 0.84 moles of zinc chloride will be produced.

8 0
3 years ago
What are six traits of a good scientific observer
Ratling [72]
1. Curiosity-They love to learn                                                                                      2. Open-mindedness- he accepts criticisms fairly well 
3. Rationality- he does not believe in superstitions and think that everything has a scientific explanation 
4. Critical Mindedness & Correct Judgement- he does not easily jump to conclusions but tries to verify his results by (if possible) repeating the experiment 
5. Intellectual Honesty- does not alter his observations and writes the correct observations he has seen 
6. Objectivity-<span> he writes accurate results 

Hope This Helped :D</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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