Answer: a. 79.6 s
b. 44.3 s
c. 191 s
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
a) for completion of half life:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
b) for completion of 32% of reaction
c) for completion of 81 % of reaction
Answer:
22.27 °C = ΔT
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m × c × ΔT
Given data:
mass = 28 g
heat absorbed = 58 cal
specific heat of copper = 0.093 cal/g .°C
temperature change =ΔT= ?
Solution:
Q = m × c × ΔT
58 cal = 28 g × 0.093 cal /g.°C × ΔT
58 cal = 2.604 cal.°C × ΔT
58 cal / 2.604 cal .°C = ΔT
22.27 °C = ΔT
Atomic number is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom. ... Niobium has an atomic number of 41. ... Determine the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons for each isotope described ... Potassium-41. 19
Covalent bond is the type of bond which involves the sharing of valence electrons between two atoms.
This bond usually arises from the equal attraction of the nuclei of the two atoms for the electrons shared.
Ionic bond, on the other hand, arises due to the transfer of electrons from the valence shell of one atom to the valence shell of the other.