Similar to the other types of muscle, smooth muscle contraction is caused by the sliding of myosin and actin filaments over each other. Calcium initiates contractions in a different way in a smooth muscle than in a skeletal muscle.
Smooth muscles use less energy to generate the given amount of force, can substain contractile force without fatigue & uses calcium from the sarcoplasic reticulum & extracellular space.
Answer:
Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in response to the use of these medicines. Bacteria, not humans or animals, become antibiotic-resistant. These bacteria may infect humans and animals, and the infections they cause are harder to treat than those caused by non-resistant bacteria.
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Explanation:
Answer:
VESICLES
Explanation:
Molecules of different types are produced in different compartments of a cell. These molecules, however, needs to be transported from one location to another. For this purpose, small spherical structures called VESICLES are used by the cell.
Vesicles are compartments in the cell that functions majorly as transport sacs. They help transport materials and molecules from one organnelle to another within a cell. For example, transport vesicles help in the transportation of matured proteins from the Golgi apparatus to respective locations in the cell.
A theory is a set of ideas or facts that explains an existing predicament or situation. In this case, the problem presents a statement on the theory of evolution. The phrase that describes a theory is that "all life is related and that organisms have become more complex over time."
