They have the exact relationship
Okay, let's see...
In the center, we have the inner core, then the outer core, and then the slow moving mantle. On the outside, we have the crust a.k.a. where we live. =]
Answer:
on channel-linked receptors, G-protein-linked receptors, and enzyme-linked receptors.
The ability of cells to communicate through chemical signals originated in single cells and was essential for the evolution of multicellular organisms. In multicellular organisms, cells send and receive chemical messages constantly to coordinate the actions of distant organs, tissues, and cells. Cells can receive a message, transfer the information across the plasma membrane, and then produce changes within the cell in response to the message. Single-celled organisms, like yeast and bacteria, communicate with each other to aid in mating and coordination. Cellular communication has developed as a means to communicate with the environment, produce biological changes, and, if necessary, ensure survival.
Answer: I'm not exactly sure what your asking but here's my answer: Homologous chromosomes are separated during anaphase of meiosis I.
Assuming the white phenotype is recessive. white: gg
I think the gray mouse is Gg because the offspring were pretty equally distributed in terms of color. See the punnet square below.
g g
G| Gg Gg
g| gg gg
If the Gray phenotype is recessive, then gray: ww but only if white is Ww because its about 50% chance for both.