Introducing a new product into the market is called commercialization. The procedure for introducing a new product to the market for initial sale.
<h3>What is commercialization?</h3>
The process of bringing new products or services to market is known as commercialization. The commercialization process encompasses all aspects of a new product or service's development, distribution, marketing, sales, customer service, and other vital services.
Thus, commercialization is the introducing new product.
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The real exchange rate ( RER ) is the ratio of the price level abroad and the domestic price level.
RER = ( Nominal Exchange Rate x Foreign Price ) / ( Domestic Price )
The price of sofa is 2,400 pesos in Argentina and the nominal exchange rate is 4 pesos per dollar ( 2,400 : 4 = $600 )
RER = 4 x $600 / $800 = 3
Answer: The Real Exchange Rate is 3 pesos per dollar.
Answer:
$100; $75
Explanation:
Given that:
- Tax revenue falls by 100 million dollars
- marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75.
Due to the fall in tax revenue, disposable income will increase by the same amount, that is, $100 million.
Consuption spending will initially increase by $75 million, as shown below:
= MPC × tax revenue fall
= 0.75 × $100,000,000 = $75,000,000
<h2>Establish a business environment that promotes and rewards is the choice which the Prime Minister likely to choose.</h2>
Explanation:
The motto here is to increase the wealth of the country.
Option 1: Invading other countries is unethical and also, it cannot assure that, Cantlivia will improve. The reason is the country which the option says is poorer than Cantlivia, so point of growth could be seen.
Option 2: Already the country economy is down, so purchasing new tools is not possible hence this option is invalid.
Option 3: We can increase wealth only by creating business and creating entrepreneurs. So this is the right choice.
Option 4: Creating a barrier will actually slow down wealth. So this option is not right.
Answer:
- a. <em>Break-even quantity:</em> <u>28,000 pens</u>
- b<em>. Price</em>: <u>$1.51 per pen</u>
Explanation:
1. Break-even quantity
<u>a) Revenue, R(x)</u>
The monthly revenue is the product of the price by the number of units sold in the month.
Naming x the number of pens sold in the month:
<u>b) Cost, C(x)</u>
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The monthly cost is the sum of the fixed cost per month plus the variable costs:
- C(x) = $21,000 + 0.25 × x = 21,000 + 0.25x
<u>c) Break-even</u>
Break-even is the point when the revenue and the total costs are equal, this is, when the profit is zero. Write the equation and solve:
Hence, the break-even quantity is 28,000 pens.
2. Price pens must be sold to obtain a monthly profit of $18,000
Profit = Revenue - Total cost
- P(x) = x.p - [ 0.25x + 21,000]
Where p is the price.
- P(x) = x.p - 0.25x - 21,000
Substitute the quantity demanded, x, with 31,000, and the profit, P(x) with 18,000:
- 18,000 = 31,000p - 0.25(31,000) - 21,000
Solve for p and compute:
- 31,000p = 18,000 + 7,750 + 21,000
That is $1.51 per pen.
