Answer:
Information.
Explanation:
Information is an important document in criminal proceedings.
Information in criminal justice is an abstract of the formal charges and the laws that have been violated by the criminal and also the evidence that supports the charges.
So all these contents are outlined by the information.
Hence we conclude that the answer to this question is Information.
Answer: A. Believing that something is true does not make it true
Explanation: In a psychology context, Smedslund defines common sense as "the system of implications shared by the competent users of a language" and notes, "A proposition in a given context belongs to common sense if and only if all competent users of the language involved agree that the proposition in the given context is true and that its negation is false.
The research error described above is an example of selection bias.
Selection bias takes place when, from a population of interest, a group of individuals is selected in order to construct a sample but without a proper randomization. The result is a sample which is not representative of the underlying population.
According to the example, the target population of the research comprises all students but the sample only includes boys. Hence, selection has not been random because it followed a gender criteria, and the results obtained using it cannot be applicable to the whole population because they are affected by a selection bias.
The answer is D, they worked to expose the corrupt businesses like Boss Tweed.