Answer:
a) spontaneous recovery
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, the term spontaneous recovery is defined as the reappearance of the conditioned response after a rest period or period of lessened response. In other words, the conditioned response is back after it was thought to have disappeared.
In this example, Marjoe trained his dog that whenever it saw a photo of the cat next door, he'd receive a treat. The dog was conditioned to <u>start salivating (conditioned response)</u> whenever he saw the<u> photo of the cat (conditioned stimulus). </u>Then Marjoe extinguished the conditioned response by presenting the photo without the treat. However, <u>a week later, when he hold up the photo of the cat, the dog started to salivate</u>.
That is, <u>he came up with the conditioned response after a rest period, </u>so he presented the response when Marjoe thought it had disappeared.
Thus, this is an example of spontaneous recovery.
<u>Note: </u>
<u>b) Stimulus discrimination refers to the capacity to recognize one specific stimulus among others.</u>
<u>c) Stimulus generalization refers to the fact that the response appears with similar stimulus but not with only one (the dog would salivate with any picture of cats)</u>
Answer:
Option B about shortage is correct &
Option C about surplus is correct
Explanation:
Why "B" because if the price is less than the equilibrium price, then people will buy the products more and it also states the demand for it is greater than the equilibrium quantity leaving a shortage (less number of the quantity actually wanted)
Why "C" because if the price is more than the equilibrium price, then people will buy the products less and it also states the demand for it is less than the equilibrium quantity leaving a surplus (an excess number of the quantity actually wanted will be left)
Brainliest will be appreciated
Answer:
The cabinet is the second highest level of executive branch bureaucracy pyramid.
Explanation:
The cabinet being the second in authority within the executive branch, it has the functions of advising the president on matters dealing with the specific cabinet office.
The president comes first in the pyramid, followed by the cabinet and then the leaders.
The cabinet helps the president with the administration duties in their respective offices.
The cabinet is also among the people members who can take up power in case of a vacancy in the presidential seat.