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Bas_tet [7]
3 years ago
12

Which observation illustrates the law of conservation of mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
7 0
I believe that the answer is C. 
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How many moles are in a 12.0 g sample of NiC12
Nady [450]

Answer:

0.17 moles

Explanation:

In the elements of the periodic table, the atomic mass = molar mass. <u>Ex:</u> Atomic mass of Carbon is 12.01 amu which means molar mass of Carbon is also 12.01g/mol.

In order to find the # of moles in a 12 g sample of NiC-12, we will need to multiply the number of each atom by its molar mass and then add the masses of both Nickel and C-12 found in the periodic table:

  • Molar Mass of Ni (Nickel): 58.69 g/mol
  • Molar Mass of C (Carbon): 12.01 g/mol

Since there's just one atom of both Carbon and Nickel, we just add up the masses to find the molar mass of the whole compound of NiC-12.

  • 58.69 g/mol of Nickel + 12.01 g/mol of Carbon = 70.7 g/mol of NiC-12

There's 12g of NiC-12, which is less than the molar mass of NiC-12, so the number of moles should be less than 1. In order to find the # of moles in NiC-12, we need to do some dimensional analysis:

  • 12g NiC-12 (1 mol of NiC-12/70.7g NiC-12) = 0.17 mol of NiC-12
  • The grams cancel, leaving us with moles of NiC-12, so the answer is 0.17 moles of NiC-12 in a 12 g sample.

<em>P.S. C-12 or C12 just means that the Carbon atom has an atomic mass of 12amu and a molar mass of 12g/mol, or just regular carbon.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Which alkaline earth metal is a component of gypsum​
Allisa [31]

Answer:

calcium is the correct answer :)

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to the image, identify the number of neutrons in the most common isotope of aluminum.
wolverine [178]

Answer:

The number of neutron in the Aluminium Isotope is :

B. 14

Explanation:

Isotopes : These are the atoms which have same atomic number but have different mass number.

<u>This image shows the average atomic mass of Al element because it is in decimals</u>.

Atomic mass = 26.98154

(Note : mass number of single isotope can never be in decimals)

It is the average of mass of different isotopes of Al

Major Isotopes of _{13}^{26.98154}\textrm{Al} are :

  1. _{13}^{26}\textrm{Al}......atomic mass = 26
  2. _{13}^{27}\textrm{Al}.......atomic mass = 27

mass of Al given in image(26.98) is nearly equal to mass of 2nd isotope(27)

mass of _{13}^{26.98154}\textrm{Al}\ \approx 27

Now calculate the neutron in _{13}^{27}\textrm{Al}

Number of neutron = mass number - atomic number

                                = 27 - 13

Number of neutron = 14

(Atomic mass is same as mass number)

5 0
3 years ago
Structural formula for 4-nonene and fluorine gas
goldenfox [79]
I THINK it's <span>1,1-Difluorononane, or </span>C_9H_{18}F_2.<span>
</span>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the chemical equation for the alpha decay of erbium-144
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

Er-144 -------> Dy-140 + He-4

Explanation:

Alpha decay is the release of a hydrogen nucleus.  So the original atom will decrease the mass by 4 and the atomic number by 2.

8 0
3 years ago
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