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belka [17]
2 years ago
14

What are “condensation nuclei”?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kruka [31]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cloud condensation nuclei or CCNs are small particles typically 0.2 µm, or 1/100 the size of a cloud droplet on which water vapor condenses. Water requires a non-gaseous surface to make the transition from a vapour to a liquid; this process is called condensation.

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The equilibrium constant for the chemical equation N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) and Kp=0.174 at 243°C. Calculate the value of Kc for
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

The Kc of this reaction is 311.97

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 0.174

Temperature = 243 °C

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

Step 3: Calculate Kc

Kp = Kc *(RT)^Δn

⇒ with Kp = 0.174

⇒ with Kc = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 Latm/Kmol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 243 °C = 516 K

⇒ with Δn = number of moles products - moles reactants  2 – (1 + 3) = -2

0.174 = Kc (0.08206*516)^-2

Kc = 311.97

The Kc of this reaction is 311.97

3 0
3 years ago
The image below shows two nitrogen atoms. For these two atoms to form a stable molecule, N2, how many electrons would have to be
maxonik [38]
There are six electrons in the covalent bonds.

Two N atoms would be :N:· + ·:N:
An N₂ molecule would be :N:::N: or :N≡N:
This gives each N atom an octet of eight electrons in its valence shell.

7 0
3 years ago
Purchasing insurance can help Adrian risk. Adrian’s best decision in this case is to because the policy is
andrew-mc [135]
1. minimize 
2. not buy the insurance 
3. too expensive in relation to the value of his vehicle
8 0
3 years ago
Methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) has fewer chlorine atoms than chloroform (CHCl3). Nevertheless, methylene chloride has a larger mole
Talja [164]

Answer:

Explanation has been given below.

Explanation:

  • Chloroform has three polar C-Cl bonds. Methylene chloride has two polar C-Cl bonds. So it is expected that chloroform should be more polar and posses higher dipole moment than methylene chloride.
  • Two factors are liable for the opposite trend observed in dipole moments of methylene chloride and chloroform.
  • First one is the number of hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms present in a molecule. Hyperconjugation occurs with vacant d-orbital of Cl atom. Hyperconjugation amplifies charge separation in a molecule resulting higher dipole moment.
  • Methylene chloride has two hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms and chloroform has one hyperconjugative hydrogen atom.Therefore methylene chloride should have higher charge separation as compared to chloroform.
  • Second one is induction of opposite polarity in a C-Cl bond by another C-Cl bond in a molecule. Higher the opposite induction of polarity, lower the charge separation in a molecule and hence lower the dipole moment of a molecule.
  • Chloroform has three C-Cl bonds and methylene chloride has two C-Cl bonds. Therefore opposite induction is higher for chloroform resulting it's lower dipole moment.
6 0
3 years ago
Question 2Classify the following organic structures:CH3OCH3CH2CH2CHCH2CH3CH3NHCH3CH3CH(OH)CH₂CH3
Naily [24]

Within the options, we have four organic compounds. Let's see what the skeletal structure of the compounds is in order to identify them better:

The first compound CH3OCH3 has two methyl groups linked by a carbon atom, this type of compound is called an Ether

The second compound has a double bond, it is badly written but it seems that is an alkene.

The third compound has two methyl groups linked by nitrogen atoms, therefore will be an amine.

The last compound has a hydroxyl group, therefore it is an alcohol

Answer:

CH3OCH3 Ether

CH2CH2CHCH2CH3 Alkene

CH3NHCH3 Amine

CH3CH(OH)CH₂CH3 Alcohol

3 0
1 year ago
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