Risk pooling allows an insurance carrier to provide an income stream via an immediate annuity, even with its costs and expenses, far more cheaply than a person could on his or her own. Risk pooling is the practice of sharing all risks among a group of insurance companies.
Answer:
A) 20 billion
Explanation:
Y = AD
= C + I + G
C = A + cY
A - Autonomous Consumption
c - MPC
Y = A + cY + I + G
Y - cY = A + I + G
Y(1 - c) = A + I + G
Y = (A + I + G)*1/(1 - c)
Taking derivative with respect to goverement purchase
dY/dG = 1/(1 - c)
( here d is represting del we are representing partial derivative.)
1/(1 - c) = Multiplier
dY = Multiplier*dG
= 5*15
= 75
75 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD2
55 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD3
Extent of crowding out = 75 - 55 = 20
Therefore, the Extent of crowding out is 20 billion.
Answer:
quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
Explanation:
The market equilibrium is the price at which the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied cross each other. The intersection could be made by supply and demand curves.
Therefore, there is a direct relationship between the price and the quantity supplied, while the price and quantity demanded have an inverse relationship.
When the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are intersect at the price so we called market equilibrium
Answer: $2.60
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the maximum amount that the Cologne Division would be willing to pay for each bottle transferred would be the amount that the company can purchase the containers in the external market which is given in the question as $2.60.
That's the highest amount that they can but the containers for. Therefore, the answer is $2.60
