The small triangle and big triangle are similar - this means they have the same angles. So, if you know the ratio of a side of the big triangle (12) to a side of the small triangle inside it (4), you know the ratio of the other sides. In this case, the side ratio (small to big triangle) is 1/3. Thus, the missing side length is 18/3=6.
Brainliest? ;D
Answer:
a.) Marginal Product (MP) = 120
b.) Average Product = 126
c.) At x = 12, the output is maximum.
d.) After 5 levels of inputs diminishing returns set in.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Q = 72x + 15x² - x³
a.)
Marginal Product is equal to

At x = 8
MP = 72 + 30(8) - 3(8)²
= 72 + 240 - 192
= 120
∴ we get
Marginal Product (MP) = 120
b.)
Average Product is equals to
= 
= 72 + 15x - x²
At x = 6
Average Product = 72 + 15(6) - 6²
= 72 + 90 - 36
= 126
∴ we get
Average Product = 126
c.)
For Maximizing Q,
Put 
⇒72 + 30x - 3x² = 0
⇒24 + 10x - x² = 0
⇒x² - 10x - 24 = 0
⇒x² - 12x + 2x - 24 = 0
⇒x(x - 12) + 2(x - 12) = 0
⇒(x + 2)(x - 12) = 0
⇒x = -2, 12
As items can not be negative
∴ we get
At x = 12, the output is maximum.
d.)
Now,
For Diminishing Return

⇒30 - 6x < 0
⇒-6x < -30
⇒6x > 30
⇒x > 5
∴ we get
For x > 5, the diminishing returns set in
i.e.
After 5 levels of inputs diminishing returns set in.
Multiply the probability by the cost of the accident:
14,886.05 x 0.071 = 1056.91
Now add the overhead cost:
1056.91 + 110 = 1166.91
The closest answer to this is number D.