Answer:
(A) stoichiometry
Explanation:
For example, Consider the reaction of the type ,
aA + bB-----> cC +dD
where b, a, d, and c are the stoichiometric coefficients for the balanced equation .
The equilibrium constant expression is denoted by K ,
equilibrium constant is the product's concentration each raised to the power of its corresponding stoichiometries , divided by reactant's concentration each raised to the power of its corresponding stoichiometries .
1) Chemical reaction (thermal decomposition)
2NaHCO3 (s) ---> Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (g) + CO2(g)
2) Reasoning
The lost of mass is due to the lost of the gases H2O and CO2.
So, you can calculate the mass of Na2CO3 obtained from 1.000 g NaHCO3, and the difference will be the mass lost.
2) Convert 1.000 g of NaHCO3 to number of moles
molar mass NaHCO3: 1*23g/mol + 1*1g/mol + 1*12g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 84 g/mol
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass = 1.000 g / 84 g/mol = 0.01190 moles
3) Use therotecial molar ratios:
2 moles NaHCO3 : 1 mol Na2CO3
=> 0.01190 mol NaHCO3 / x = 2 mol NaHCO3 / 1mol Na2CO3
=> x = 1mol Na2CO3 * 0.01190 mol NaHCO3 / 2 mol NaHCO3
=> x = 0.00595 mol Na2CO3
4) Convert 0.0595 mol Na2CO3 to mass
molar mass Na2CO3: 2*23g/mol + 1*12g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 106 g/mol
mass in grams = number of moles * molar mass = 0.00595 mol * 106 g/mol = 0.6307 g
5) lost mass
1.000g - 0.6307g = 0.3693 g
Answer: 0.3693 g
Answer:
Propenyl-benzene
Explanation:
Hello,
Elimination reaction of solid (1-chloropropyl)-benzene due to the heat in presence of ethanol turns out based on the attached picture in which both the chlorine a the hydrogen in the second carbon go out and subsequently get together to form propenyl-benzene and hydrochloric acid.
Best regards.
The balanced chemical reaction is written as:
2K + F2 = 2KF
We are given the amount of potassium to be used in the reaction. THis will be the starting point. We do as follows:
23.5 g K ( 1 mol / 39.10 g) (1 mol F2 / 2 mol K ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol ) = 6.73 L F2 gas needed
Yes they do if they have the same parent/s