Answer: 0.4533mol/L
Explanation:
Molar Mass of CaCO3 = 40+12+(16x3) = 40+12+48 = 100g/mol
68g of CaCO3 dissolves in 1.5L of solution.
Xg of CaCO3 will dissolve in 1L i.e
Xg of CaCO3 = 68/1.5 = 45.33g/L
Molarity = Mass conc.(g/L) / molar Mass
Molarity = 45.33/100 = 0.4533mol/L
The ionization equation is:
HF ⇄ H(+) + F(-)
The ionization constant is Ka = [H(+)] * [H(-)] / [HF]
=> [H(+)] * [F(-)] = Ka * [HF]
Given that Ka < 1
[H(+)] * [F(-)] < [HF]
Which is [HF] > [H(+)] * [F(-)] the option a. fo the list of choices.
The difference between an element and a compound is that an element is composed of only one kind of atom while a compound is composed of at least 2 kinds of atoms. The properties of an element and the compound the atoms has to form are different physically and chemically.Example of element are O and H, while compound examples are H2O and H2O2.
1.) Mass
2.) Can occupy space (Volume)