3.) All matter has both physical and chemical properties. A physical property is one that does not change the chemical nature of
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The empirical formula of the following compounds 0.903 g of phosphorus combined with 6.99 g of bromine.
<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound is the empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry. Sulfur monoxide's empirical formula, SO, and disulfur dioxide's empirical formula, S2O2, are two straightforward examples of this idea. As a result, both the sulfur and oxygen compounds sulfur monoxide and disulfur dioxide have the same empirical formula.
<h3>How to find the empirical formula?</h3>Convert the given masses of phosphorus and bromine into moles by multiplying the reciprocal of their molar masses. The molar masses of phosphorus and bromine are 30.97 and 79.90 g/mol, respectively.
Moles phosphorus = 0.903 g phosphorus = 0.0293 mol
Moles bromine 6.99 g bromine=0.0875 mol
The preliminary formula for compound is P0.0293Bro.0875. Divide all the subscripts by the subscript with the smallest value which is 0.0293. The empirical formula is P1.00Br2.99 ≈ P₁Br3 or PBr3
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<h2>Answers to the rest of the assignment:</h2>
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Identify each of the following mixtures as either homogeneous or heterogeneous and as a solution, a suspension, or a colloid.
Cranberry juice at the store
A. homogeneous
C. solution
Smoke
B. heterogeneous
D. colloid
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Identify each of the following mixtures as either homogeneous or heterogeneous and as a solution, a suspension, or a colloid.
Blood
B. heterogeneous
E. suspension
Salad dressing
B. heterogeneous
E. suspension
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Shown here is a person shaving. Under magnification, the shaving foam might look like the image above the shaver. What type of mixture does the foam demonstrate? Give your reasoning.
Foam is a colloid. Colloids includes gas dispersed in a liquid and it also includes gas dispersed in a solid
On the next slide, you can select any answers you want, or you can select nothing. There's no wrong answer.
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A student squeezes several oranges to make a glass of orange juice. The juice contains pieces of orange pulp mixed with the juice. Explain why this drink can be considered a combination of a suspension and a solution.
The juice contains sugars, plant pigments, and other chemicals dissolved in water. This is a solution. The pieces of orange pulp will rise to the top or settle to the bottom of the juice if it is allowed to sit. The pieces of pulp mixed with the juice form a suspension
On the right side, you can also select any answers or none at all. There is no wrong answer.
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<h2>Explanation:</h2>There are two main types of mixtures, homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures. The components of a homogeneous mixture are evenly distributed throughout the mixture. The properties of a mixture are the same everywhere. The components of a heterogeneous mixture are not evenly distributed. Different regions of this mixture have different properties.
Particles in a homogeneous mixture do not settle down or separate when left alone. Particles in a heterogeneous mixture eventually separate or settle when left alone.
- Colloids are a type of heterogeneous mixture that do not naturally settle out quickly, and can be separated with different methods.
- A suspension is another type of heterogeneous mixtures in which the components of the mixture will quickly settle out or can be filtered or separated.
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