heterogeneous mixture, because, the layers are called phases and a heterogeneous mixture has two or more phases. the oil phase is less dense then water so it floats on top, etc.
A) energy is converted from one form to another
Answer:
3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.
Explanation:
- KMnO₄ is strong oxidizing agent which is reduced and oxidizes Au according to the two-half reactions:
The oxidation reaction: Au → Au³⁺ + 3e.
The reduction reaction: MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e → Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O.
- To obtain the net redox reaction, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 5 and the reduction reaction by 5 to equalize the no. of electrons in the two-half reactions.
<em>So, the net redox reaction will be:</em>
<em>3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.</em>
<em></em>
Answer : The electronic geometry and the molecular geometry of the molecule will be octahedral.
Explanation :
Formula used :
![\text{Number of electron pair}=\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electron%20pair%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BN-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
The given molecule is, 
![\text{Number of electrons}=\frac{1}{2}\times [5+6+1]=6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electrons%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B5%2B6%2B1%5D%3D6)
The number of electron pair are 6 that means the hybridization will be 
and the electronic geometry and the molecular geometry of the molecule will be octahedral.
