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aivan3 [116]
3 years ago
9

The government of Granita is thinking about imposing a very small tax on one or more of the following goods: anvils, books, and

cardigans. Anvils and books are both produced in competitive markets with constant marginal costs, while cardigans are produced by a monopoly with constant marginal costs. The elasticities of demand for the three goods are −3, −1.5, and −1.2, respectively. What good or goods should the government put the very small tax on if it wants to minimize the deadweight burden?
Business
1 answer:
Mariulka [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The government should tax Anvils and books but not cardigans

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply.

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. The firm sets the market price for its good and services. The firm earns economic profit in the short and long run.

When the absolute value of elasticity is greater than 1, it means that demand is price elastic.

Elastic demand means a small change in price leads to a greater change in quantity demanded.

Deadweight loss refers to the loss in efficiency as a result of tax.

A competitive market produces as the social optimum, so the effect of tax would be very small but because the monopoly operates below social optimum, the cost of tax would be high.

I hope my answer helps you

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Answer:

The answers are:

  1. Vince Victim´s lawyer
  2. Burglar Bob will have to pay a monetary compensation.
  3. The District Attorney
  4. Burglar Bob will have to spend some time in jail.

Explanation:

Vince Victim´s lawyer is responsible for bringing the civil case against Burglar Bob. If Vince wins, then Burglar Bob will probably have to pay a certain amount of money to Vince Victim in compensation for the damages he caused.

The District Attorney´s office is responsible for bringing the criminal case against Burglar Bob. If the jury finds Burglar Bob guilty then he will probably spend some time in jail.  

5 0
2 years ago
The capital projects fund of Hood River completed construction of an addition to its city hall at a cost of $4,000,000. The city
Vanyuwa [196]

The capital projects fund account for the 10 percent retainage as (B) II only.

<h3>What is retainage?</h3>
  • Retainage is a percentage of the agreed-upon contract price withheld until the work is substantially completed to ensure that the contractor or subcontractor will fulfill its responsibilities and complete a construction project.
  • Retention is money kept back by one party in a contract as security for unfinished or defective work.
  • Assume the contract is worth $20,000 and you're submitting a paid app after finishing 25% of the work.
  • So you earned $5,000 during the pay period, but retainage is 5%. The current progress payment has been reduced by $250.
  • As a result, the "Amount Due for this Request" will be $4,750.

So, in the given situation the capital projects fund account for the 10 percent retainage as (II) the credit for $400,000 to Contracts Payable-Retained Percentage, that is (B) II only.

Therefore, the capital projects fund account for the 10 percent retainage as (B) II only.

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The correct question is given below:
The capital projects fund of Hood River completed the construction of an addition to its city hall at a cost of $4,000,000. The city council approved payment of the amount due to the general contractor, less a 10 percent retainage. How should the capital projects fund account for the 10 percent retainage?

I. As a credit of $400,000 to Deferred Revenue-Retained Percentage

II. As the credit for $400,000 to Contracts Payable-Retained Percentage.

A. I only

B. II only

C. Either I or II

D. Neither I nor II

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Benefit corporations differ from traditional corporations in three main ways. The main purpose is to benefit the ___ , so direct
larisa86 [58]

The correct answers are, Public, Environment, Derivative Suit, Benefit Report.

Explanation:

Any corporation which is established to benefit people, society and the environment, is called as the Benefit corporation.

The main purpose is to benefit the Public, so the directors must consider the impacts of their decisions on society and the Environment. Shareholders have an additional right to private action called a Derivative Suit, that allow them to sue the corporation for failure to pursue the purpose. Finally, benefit corporations must issue an annual Benefit Report on its performance and include a third party standard of assessment.

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2 years ago
What of these is related to financial incentives
Marrrta [24]

Answer:Examples of financial incentives

Financial incentive(Monetary incentives):

It includes salary, bonus ,commission, retirement benefits, stock incentive and other financial perquisites like free house servant, car, medical facility e.t.c.

Explanation: Following are the main types of financial incentives:

1. Pay and Allowances: Salary is the basic monetary incentive for every employee. Beside basic salary, it also includes dearness allowance, travelling allowance and at times some other allowances too. It also consists of continuous increment in the pay every year and increase in allowances from time to time.

2. Productivity Linked Wage Incentives: Sometimes wage incentive plans are linked with payment of wages to increase productivity at individual or group level. Their quantum is based on actual output against targets.

3. Bonus: It is the incentive which is given over and above the salary or wages of the employees. Many companies offer the bonus during the festivals Diwali, New Year etc.

4. Profit Sharing: It refers to providing a share to employees in the profits of the organisation. This helps in motivating the employees to improve their performance and to contribute their maximum effort for increasing the profits.

5. Co-partnership/Stock Option: Under this incentive scheme, employees are offered shares at a price which is lower than the market price. This practice helps in creating a feeling of ownership among employees and motivates them to give their maximum contribution towards organisational growth. For example, in Infosys this scheme has been successfully implemented.

6. Retirement Benefits: Various retirement benefits such as provident fund, pension and gratuity, act as an incentive to an employee when they are in service in the organisation.

7. Perquisites: Various perquisites and fringe benefits, such as car allowance, housing, medical aid, education to the children etc. provided by the companies over and above the salary, also help in motivating the employees.  

Hope this helps :)

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Simply put, Decision making is defined as the process involved in making a decision. It involves comparing alternatives and finding a solution to a problem.

The four styles of decision making are directive, analytical, conceptual and behavioral. Each style is a different method of weighing alternatives and examining solutions.

Kyle prefers to base decisions on lots of data, both objective data from information systems and qualitative data from people - Analytical decision style

Bill prefers simple, clear-cut solutions to problems. - Directive decision style.

Josie likes to talk to people one on one to find out how the decision will affect them - Behavioural decision style.

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