Answer:
Modern whales evolved by natural selection over long time periods through descent from common ancestors
Explanation:
According to the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, natural selection is a biological process by which organisms adapt and change in response to their environment. In this case, ancient whales that were better suited to environmental conditions survived and produced more offspring than non-adapted individuals. In consequence, predominant adaptive traits observed in modern whales were favored by natural selection in the past, while unsuccessful phenotypes progressively disappeared.
ionic bond:
Bond formed when an atom donates its electron and other atom receives those electrons.
polar covalent:
Bond formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Nonpolar covalent:
Bond formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Metallic:
Formed between two metals.
So the bond between :
Phosphorus and chlorine-polar covalent bond as it is formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Potassium and oxygen -ionic bond as here potassium donates its electron and oxygen receives those electrons
Fluorine and fluorine -Non polar covalent bond as formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Copper and aluminum-metallic bond as Formed between two metals.
Carbon and fluorine -polar covalent bond as it is formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is an electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Carbon and hydrogen --Non polar covalent bond as formed by equal sharing of electrons between both the atoms and there is no electronegativity difference between the two atoms.
Aluminum and oxygen--ionic bond as here aluminum donates its electron and oxygen receives those electrons
Silver and copper --metallic bond as Formed between two metals.
1 mole of N2 produces 2 moles of NH3
OR...
14 x 2 grams of N2 produces 2(14 +3) grams of NH3
1 gram of N2 produces 34/28 grams of NH3
therefore, 56 grams produce (34/28 )x 56 =68 grams of NH3
the answer thus would be 68 grams of NH3
The element with 8 electrons in its 3d sublevel is Ni,
Nickel. The answer is letter D. The
rest of the choices do not answer the question above.
