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aev [14]
2 years ago
7

One less than half a number is 12. What is the number

Mathematics
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]2 years ago
6 0
To find this, turn the word question into an equation.
"One less than" means - 1, which is 1 being subtracted from something.
"half a number" means 1/2x, since 1/2 is half and x is unknown.
"is 12" means = 12, which is something equals 12.
Putting this in order would be 1/2x, then - 1, then = 12.
As an equation, this is 1/2x - 1 = 12.
So the equation is 1/2x - 1 = 12

Now you must find the number by solving this equation.
1/2x - 1 = 12
First, add 1 to both sides.
12 + 1 = 13
1/2x = 13
Now multiply both sides by 2.
This way, x will be isolated since 1/2x • 2 = 1x, and 1x = x.
13 • 2 = 26
x = 26
The number is 26.
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3 years ago
What is the true solution to the equation below?
Naddik [55]
Yeeee

assuming your equaiton is
2ln(e^{ln(2x)})-ln(e^{ln(10x)})=ln(30)


remember some nice log rules
log_a(b)=c translates to a^c=b
and
a^{log_a(b)}=b
and
xlog_c(b)=log_c(b^x)
and
ln(x)=log_e(x)
and
log(a)-log(b)=log(\frac{a}{b})
and
if log(a)=log(b) then a=b

so

we can simplify a bit of stuff here

the e^{ln(2x)} \space\ and \space\ the \space\ e^{ln(10x)} can be simplified to 2x \space\ and \space\ 10x

so we gots now

2ln(2x)-ln(10x)=ln(30)
ln((2x)^2)-ln(10x)=ln(30)
ln(4x^2)-ln(10x)=ln(30)
ln(\frac{4x^2}{10x})=ln(30)
same base so
\frac{4x^2}{10x}=30
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times both sides by 5
2x=150
divide both sides by 2
x=75
answer is x=75
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2 years ago
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