Answer:
c) The species underwent punctuated equilibrium
e) The species’ environment underwent a dramatic change for which it was poorly suited
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel conducted hybridization experiments on around 29,000 pea plants. Peas were an ideal choice for Mendel to use because they had easily observable traits there were 7 of which he could manipulate.
• Matthias Schleiden observed that all plants were made of cells; Theodor Schwann observed that all animals were also made of cells; and Rudolf Virchow observed that cells only come from other cells.
• Prokaryotic cells- don’t contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelle.
Eukaryotic cells- contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus.
• Phospholipids make up the basic structure of a cell membrane and are arranged in a double layer called the lipid bilayer.
• Active Transport- moves ions from low concentration to high, using metabolic energy in the form of ATP.
Passive Transport - moves ions from high concentration to low, using no metabolic energy.
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❖ The correct answer choice is B. They share a common ancestor.
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