Answer:
V₂ = 21.3 dm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 3.00 dm³
Initial pressure = 101 Kpa
Final pressure = 14.2 Kpa
Final volume = ?
Solution;
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
101 Kpa × 3.00 dm³ = 14.2 Kpa × V₂
V₂ = 303 Kpa. dm³/ 14.2 Kpa
V₂ = 21.3 dm³
Explanation:
Answer:
The answers are:
1) Latent heat of fusion
2) Heat is released
3) The process is endothermic
Explanation:
(1) The amount of energy required to freeze one kg of a substance is called latent heat of fusion.
(2) In a process, if heat is absorbed, the change in enthalpy for the substance is positive.
In a process, if heat is released, the change in enthalpy for the substance is negative.
The enthalpy of freezing for water is -6.02 kJ/mol. Heat is released as the enthalpy is negative.
(3) A positive value for enthalpy of vaporization indicates that the process is endothermic.
An exothermic process is one in which energy is released. The enthalpy for the process is negative.
An endothermic process is one which energy is absorbed. The enthalpy for the process is positive.
Answer: 0.05 moles
Explanation:
To convert from atoms to moles, you will need Avogadro's number.
Avogadro's number: 6.022×10²³atoms/moles
(3.13×10²²atoms)×(moles/6.022×10²³ atoms)=0.05 moles
The atoms would cancel out and we will be left with our moles.
D: The atomic mass number