Explanation:
It would be easier to lift the hammer, during the nailing, in Pluto than on earth but it would require more hammer jacks to drive the nail through the floorboard. This is because the gravity on Pluto is weaker than on Earth. The additional acceleration of the hammer (due to gravity) would be lesser hence you would require to put in a bit more energy for the downforce of the hammer.
On the sun, it would be difficult to lift the hammer than here on earth. This is because the gravity of the sun is much greater than on earth. If you would manage to lift the hammer, the downforce of the hammer on the nail would have an added acceleration of the gravity of the sun hence the force of the hammer hitting the nail would be higher hence rapidly driving it through the floorboard.
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Choice ' C ' is a correct statement.
The other choices aren't.
Ethylene glycol reduces the cooling efficiency of water because it has a lower heat capacity as compared to water. A substance with low heat capacity would mean that the material only needs a small amount of energy to increase its temperature. So, for ethylene glycol, the heat transfer would be faster decreasing the cooling efficiency.
Kinetic Energy is the energy by virtue of object's motion. In first two options, no motion has occurred, so there would be no energy, and kinetic energy can also be seen in a swinging both which is in last option in the question.
In short, Your Answer would be Option D) A swing moving back and forth
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