Answer:
g_x = 3.0 m / s^2
Explanation:
Given:
- Change in length of spring [email protected] = 22.6 cm
- Time taken for 11 oscillations t = 19.0 s
Find:
- The value of gravitational free fall g_x at plant X:
Solution:
- We will assume a simple harmonic motion of the mass for which Time is:
T = 2*pi*sqrt(k / m ) ...... 1
- Sum of forces in vertical direction @equilibrium is zero:
F_net = k*x - m*g_x = 0
(k / m) = (g_x / x) .... 2
- substitute Eq 2 into Eq 1:
2*pi / T = sqrt ( g_x / x )
g_x = (2*pi / T )^2 * x
- Evaluate g_x:
g_x = (2*pi / (19 / 11) )^2 * 0.226
g_x = 3.0 m / s^2
Explanation:
For each object, the initial potential energy is converted to rotational energy and translational energy:
PE = RE + KE
mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²
For the marble (a solid sphere), I = ⅖ mr².
For the basketball (a hollow sphere), I = ⅔ mr².
For the manhole cover (a solid cylinder), I = ½ mr².
For the wedding ring (a hollow cylinder), I = mr².
If we say k is the coefficient in each case:
mgh = ½ (kmr²) ω² + ½ mv²
For rolling without slipping, ωr = v:
mgh = ½ kmv² + ½ mv²
gh = ½ kv² + ½ v²
2gh = (k + 1) v²
v² = 2gh / (k + 1)
The smaller the value of k, the higher the velocity. Therefore:
marble > manhole cover > basketball > wedding ring
Answer:
14.57 ohms
Explanation:
Here in the figure ,Rb & R₄are in series & also Rc & R₅ are in series. As they are in series , ( Rb + R₄ ) & (Rc & R₅) are in parallel . So the equivalent resistance in that branch = ( 2 + 18 ) ║ ( 3 + 12 )
= 20 ║ 15
= (20×15) / (20 + 15)
= 8.57 ohms
Also Ra ( 6 ohm ) is in series with that branch ,. So the equivalent resistance of the whole circuit = 8.57 + 6 = 14.57 ohms.
In this item, we are asked to determine the speed of the bobsled given the distance traveled and the time it takes to cover the certain distance. This can mathematically be expressed as,
speed = distance / time
Substituting the given values in this item,
speed = (113 m) / (29 s)
speed = 3.90 m/s
<em>ANSWER: 3.90 m/s</em>
Congress has the ability to override a veto by a two-thirds majority vote.
