Answer:
4.6 kJ
Explanation:
The energy required to raise the temperature of a substance from its initial temperature to a final temperature is given by:
Q = mcΔT
Where Q = energy, c = specific heat capacity of substance and ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature
Given that:
c = 2.1 kJ/kg°C, m = 87.5 = 0.0875 kg, ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = 0 - (-25) = 25
Q = 0.0875 * 2.1 *25
Q = 4.6 kJ
<span><span>4.2×<span>1022</span></span><span>NA</span></span><span>
N_{A} is the avagadro number</span>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.624 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The equation for the reaction is given as;
- CuSO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
- Volume of CuSO₄ as 46.0 mL;
- Molarity of CuSO₄ as 0.584 M
We are required to calculate the mass of Cu(OH)₂ precipitated
- We are going to use the following steps;
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of CuSO₄ used</h3>
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
To get the number of moles;
Moles = Molarity × volume
= 0.584 M × 0.046 L
= 0.0269 moles
<h3>
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Cu(OH)₂ produced </h3>
- From the equation 1 mole of CuSO₄ reacts to give out 1 mole of Cu(OH)₂
- Therefore; Mole ratio of CuSO₄ to Cu(OH)₂ is 1 : 1.
Thus, Moles of CuSO₄ = Moles of Cu(OH)₂
Hence, moles of Cu(OH)₂ = 0.0269 moles
<h3>
Step 3: Calculate the mass of Cu(OH)₂</h3>
To get mass we multiply the number of moles with the molar mass.
Mass = Moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of Cu(OH)₂ is 97.561 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass of Cu(OH)₂ = 0.0269 moles × 97.561 g/mol
= 2.624 g
Thus, the mass of Cu(OH)₂ that will precipitate is 2.624 g
The electromagnetic force is attractive for unlike charges and repulsive for like charges
Answer:
A battery contains electrochemical cells that can store chemical energy to be converted to electrical energy. A dry-cell battery stores energy in an immobilized electrolyte paste, which minimizes the need for water. Common examples of dry-cell batteries include zinc-carbon batteries and alkaline batteries.
Explanation: i hope this helps sorry if it didnt