D. I,III and V
This is correct because all of the following occur during anaerobic respiration. (I took AP Bio :) )
1.) a mature mushroom drops spores
2.)spores falls on the ground - germinate
3.)they meet compatible spores
4.)mycelium originates - pinheads originate
5.)primordially formation -growth mushrooms drops spore
6.)circles completed
Answer:
The fraction of the offspring that will show the phenotype produced by the recessive c allele is 1024/4096 = 0.25 A-BbccDdE-Ff = 25%
Explanation:
You can calculate the fraction of the offspring that will show the phenotype produced by the recessive c allele by making the punnet square for each gene and then multipling the phenotypic proportions, like this:
Cross) AAbbCcDDEeff x AaBBCcddEEFF
Cross For each gene by separately:
Gametes) A A A a
F1) 2/4 AA
2/4 Aa
Gametes) b b B b
F1) 4/4 Bb
Gametes) C c C c
F1) 1/4 CC
2/4 Cc
1/4 cc
Gametes) D D d d
F1) 4/4 Dd
Gametes) E e E E
F1) 2/4 Ee
2/4 EE
Gametes) f f F F
F1) 4/4 Ff
So, fraction of the offspring that will show the phenotype produced by the recessive c allele is:
4/4 A- x 4/4 Bb x 1/4 cc x 4/4 Dd x 4/4 E- x 4/4 Ff =
1024/4096 = 0.25 A-BbccDdE-Ff =25%
Answer:
The respiratory epithelium in trachea and bronchi is pseudostratified and primarily consists of three main cell types – cilia cells, goblet cells, and basal cells. The ciliated cells are located across the apical surface and facilitate the movement of mucus across the airway tract.
Answer:
Larger islands that are large and close to the mainland are shos lower rate of extinction due to the fact that the species present have more space so there will be more resources available in comparison to smaller islands where limited space and limited resources available.
Extinction is greater on islands isolated due to the unlikelihood of immigration and as it is opposite to the island close to the mainland and competition is more in isolated islands.