Answer:
As earnings naturally represent the managements ability and success, earnings is the item that is most prone to be misrepresented.
we know that projections are forecasts that are never 100% correct and these projections are extremely sensitive to macro environmental factors.
Financial statement fraud refers to intentional, fraudulent misrepresentations and miscalculations in the financial statement accounts, balances and cash flows. such fraudulent alterations are usually done at the accounts level and in those accounts and transactions.
Disclosure fraud refers to fraudulent activities and misrepresentations that are done by not including balances, hiding real figures and not disclosing essential and material items that are necessary to be disclosed.
Explanation:
An entrepreneur is a person who manages and organizes a business. They also assume the risk of the business or enterprise.
The required rate of return is $3.42%
<h3>What is Perpetuity?</h3>
A constant cash flow with indefinite period of time is called perpetuity. In this question a perpetual payment of dividend is being made. so the price of the share is calculated by the formula of perpetuity.
<u>Given:</u>
Present value of perpetuity = $92 per share
Cash flows = $3.15 every year
<u>Find:</u>
Rate of return can be calculated from the perpetuity formula
Present value of perpetuity = Cash flows / Required rate of return
Present value of perpetuity = Cash flows / Required rate of return
$92 = $3.15 / Required rate of return
Required rate of return = $3.15 / $92
= 0.0342
= $ 3.42%
Therefore the Required return for Oberholser, Inc will be 3.42%.
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Do it yourself this gets you no where im sorry
Answer:
Lapping scheme
Explanation:
Lapping scheme -
It is a fraud practice , which involves the alteration of the accounts received to hide or cover the stolen payments .
This method involve taking the subsequent receivable payments and using them to cover the theft .
<u>And the next receivable is only applied when the previous is unpaid receivable .</u>