<u><em>Diffusion:
</em></u><em> in diffusion particles move from area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration..
</em><u><em>causes:
</em></u><em>the movement of particles allow them ti disperse,,, when molecules are close to each other they collide with each other and push each other apart so they spread in the whole area... :)</em><u><em>
</em></u>
Answer:
(a) 1294.66 m
(b) 88.44°
Explanation:
d1 = 580 m North
d2 = 530 m North east
d3 = 480 m North west
(a) Write the displacements in vector forms





The resultant displacement is given by



magnitude of the displacement

d = 1294.66 m
(b) Let θ be the angle from + X axis direction in counter clockwise

θ = 88.44°
Answer:
2.7067 eV
Explanation:
h = Planck's constant = 
c = Speed of light = 
= Threshold wavelength = 459 nm
Work function is given by

Converting to eV


The work function W0 of this metal is 2.7067 eV
Answer: 5 seconds
Explanation:
Given the following :
Inductance (L) = 40 henry
Resistance = 8 ohms
The circuit given above is a Resistor - Inductor (RL) circuit network. The time constant of an RL circuit is the ratio of the circuit Inductance (L) and Resistance (R). Time constant is measured in seconds.
THAT IS;
Time constant = L / R
THEREFORE ;
Time constant = 40 / 8
Time constant = 5 seconds