1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Reil [10]
3 years ago
14

A balloon of helium gas in Alabama has a volume of 22.4 L at 26°C and a 1.03 ATM how big with a balloon get if is transported to

Denver on a sunny day when it is 22°C and has an air pressure of 0.81 ATM
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dimas [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final volume of the balloon is = 28.11 L

Explanation:

Initial pressure P_{1} = 1.03 atm = 104.325 K pa

Initial temperature T_{1} = 26 °c = 299 K

Initial volume V_{1} = 22.4 L

Final temperature T_{2} = 22 °c = 295 K  

Final pressure P_{2} = 0.81 atm = 82 K pa

We know that

\frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }

Put all the values in above formula we get

\frac{(104.325)(22.4)}{299} = \frac{(82)(V_{2} )}{295}

V_{2} = 28.11 L

This is the final volume of the balloon.

You might be interested in
¿Qué tipo de Inter conversión existe en una celda galvánica o en una celda electrolítica? a) de energía química a energía eléctr
insens350 [35]

Answer:

Opción a)

Explanation:

En este caso, vamos a explicartelo descartando opciones. Para empezar el proceso que existe en una celda galvánica o electrolítica, es lo que uno llama un proceso de Electroquímica, y permite manipular y usar la energía electrica para generar una reacción.

En este caso, yo tengo por ejemplo una celda galvánica con dos componentes como hierro y cobre conectados mediante una celda. El proceso de reacción entre ellos es lo que ayudará a que se genere energia electrica y esto, encendería un bombillo de luz. También puede ocurrir lo contrario. Con electricidad, se genera una reacción química. En estos casos, se genera una reacción de tipo REDOX (Oxido reducción).

Tomando en cuenta esto, la respuesta correcta sería la opción a). Veamos por que las otras opciones no son:

b) Energía eléctrica a química

Esta opción es falsa, porque estaría supeditando que una reacción solo puede darse por medio de una manipulación de la energía electrica y en las celdas galvánicas no ocurre eso, sino al revés.

c) Energía química a eléctrica

Falsa, porque es igual que la anterior, solo está supeditado a que ocurra este tipo de reacciones y no es así.

d) energía lumínica a eléctrica

Falso porque la energía lumínica proviene tambien de la electricidad, y en el caso de una celda galvánica se genera una reacción por lo que existe otro tipo de energía.

Espero esto te ayude.

7 0
3 years ago
Oxygen atoms have six outer electrons<br><br> Write the symbol for an oxide ion.
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

O^{2-} is the symbol for an oxide ion

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M

8 0
3 years ago
A neutral atom of Cl-37 has
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons​.

Explanation:

A periodic table can be defined as the standard arrangement of chemical elements by atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties in a tabular form.

Generally, a proper representation of the mass number and atomic number of chemical elements is key and very important in chemistry.

Furthermore, as a rule, it should be noted that the mass number (nucleon number) is always larger than the atomic number(number of proton).

The mass number of this neutral atom of Cl-37 is 37 and we know that the atomic number (number of protons) of chlorine is 17. Also, the atomic number of an element is equal to the number of its electrons.

A neutral atom of Cl-37 has 17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons.

Hence, a neutral atom of Cl-37 can be identified based on its number of protons because it represent its atomic number, which is what is used to differentiate an atom of an element from the atom of another chemical element.

6 0
2 years ago
If an atom has sp3d2 hybridization in a molecule:
never [62]

Answer:

a. the maximum number of σ bonds that the atom can form is 4

b. the maximum number of p-p bonds that the atom can form is 2

Explanation:

Hybridization is the mixing of at least two nonequivalent orbitals, in this case, we have the mixing of one <em>s, 3 p </em> and <em> 2 d </em> orbitals. In hybridization the number of hybrid orbitals generated  is equal to the number of pure atomic orbital, so we have 6 hybrid orbital.

The shape of this hybrid orbital is octahedral (look the attached image) , it has 4 orbital located in the plane and 2 orbital perpendicular to it.

This shape allows the formation of maximum 4 σ bond, because σ bonds are formed by orbitals overlapping end to end.

And maximum 2 p-p bonds, because p-p bonds are formed by sideways overlapping orbitals. The atom can form one with each one of the orbitals located perpendicular to the plane.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Help please lol I’m stuggling
    10·1 answer
  • What do a prism, a magnifying glass, a microscope, and eyeglasses ALL have in common?
    9·2 answers
  • Two forces are acting on a wheelbarrow.One force is pushing to the right and an equal force is pushing to the left.What can you
    12·2 answers
  • Bacteria that live around deep-sea, hot-water vents obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic hydrogen sulfide belched out by the ven
    10·1 answer
  • Which of the following are major influences on weather and climate?
    8·1 answer
  • Maceo is making rock candy. Which best describes the steps she should take? heat a saturated sugar water solution, dissolve more
    9·2 answers
  • Which atom has a mass of 12 u
    7·2 answers
  • Ill mark u brainlest if u answer me wit no links!
    14·1 answer
  • Which will have a greater inertia the moon or the earth​
    6·2 answers
  • If the temperature of a gas remains blank the speed of particles will remain blank
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!