Answer:
a. elites must govern wisely if "government by the people" is to survive. 
Explanation:
The irony of democracy is that <em>elites must govern wisely if "government by the people" is to survive</em>.  According to Harold Lasswell, society is divided into the mass and the elite, does is true universally. The elite has the power. They govern the masses and control the resources. The masses do not lead. Elites have to govern in a wise way to make sure that the "government by the people" survives.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:Innovation
Explanation:According to Merton's theory people understand that there are goals that you need to attain and that society expects you to achieve but some will find other ways to achieve these goals rather than conforming to the legally ways approved by society.
Innovation: refers to using unconventional ways to achieve societal approved gaols such as stealing, or committing robbery in order to achieve financial stability.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
testing effect
Explanation:
Testing effect: The term testing effect refers to the process of a person's memory and learning being facilitated or stimulated through the incorporation of the rehearsal or practice test in the person's learning regime. It talks about the process of retrieval that has a great implication on the memory or learning of a person.
Testing effect has a great impact on the end result of an individual's test being taken many times.
Example: A multiple attempts to any competitive exam leads a person to get better results than before as it can increase the score.
In the question above, the change in performance may best account for the testing effect.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The best type of organisational pattern is part-to-whole organisation. According to the scientific article published in <em>Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior</em>, performed experiments resulted with part-to-whole transfers with success regardless of the organization. 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: St.Louis gateway Arch
Explanation:
This monument is the tallest in the United States. It reaches 630 feet tall and is completely man made.