an object that is 8 cm tall is located 2.5 m in front of a plane mirror. The image formed by the mirror appears to be. Find di a
1 answer:
The image is at 2.5 m behind the mirror (virtual image)
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the mirror equation:
where
f is the focal length of the mirror
is the distance between the object and the mirror
is the distance between the image and the mirror
For a plane mirror, the focal length is infinite:
And in this problem, the distance of the object from the mirror is
Substituting and solving for , we find the location of the image:
And the negative sign means that the image is located behind the mirror, so it is virtual.
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Answer:
η = 40 %
Explanation:
Given that
Qa ,Heat addition= 1000 J
Qr,Heat rejection= 600 J
Work done ,W= 400 J
We know that ,efficiency of a engine given as
Now by putting the values in the above equation ,then we get
η = 0.4
The efficiency in percentage is given as
η = 0.4 x 100 %
η = 40 %
Therefore the answer will be 40%.
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle () = 20°
Pinion speed ( ) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear () = 50
Teeth on pinion () = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) =
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for ( ) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:
V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor can be determined as follows:
= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression
Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:
15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi