Answer: Shaping
Explanation:
Shaping in terms of operant conditioning is defined as mechanism in which closely related reinforcements are rewarded that aim towards the targeted behavior .Exactly desired behavior in not expected in this series rather successive behavior is appreciated.
According to the question,Adia is using behavioral shaping in her class towards student.She is rewarding points to children for indulging in class participation as children are showing closely related feature through small amount of indulgence which is behavior leading to desired behavior.
Answer:
A. an interaction
Explanation:
The interaction between the environment and genetic predisposition has been widely used by the researcher and being studied under the topic of nature and nurture. The researchers have demonstrated that individuals' development is based on both the genetic material and the surrounding environment. Researchers have suggested that 60% of an individual's characteristics occurs via genetics and the rest 40% is through the environmental factors.
In the question above, the given statement represents that there is an interaction between the genetic predispositions and the environment.
These explanations "make people feel safer and the
world more comprehensible".
The just-world hypothesis otherwise
called just world fallacy is the cognitive inclination or supposition that a
man's activities are innately disposed to convey ethically reasonable and
fitting results to that individual, to the finish of every honorable activity
being in the end compensated and every insidious activity inevitably rebuffed.
Answer:
Pygmalion effect
Explanation:
Pygmalion effect is the psychological process in which the expectation related to work improves the performance of a person. George Bernard Shaw was a social psychologist who proposed the Pygmalion effect.
Many psychologists conducted much research on the Pygmalion effect. Rosenthal was a psychologist who has been used this affect students' classroom where it has been called a classroom Pygmalion effect.
Thus here Sarah a middle-class school teacher who has been used Pygmalion effect in her classroom to improve the performance of the students.
Since the streets of Uruk were lined with goods that its workshops and farms produced, we can deduce from this information that its workshops produce potteries and the farms produce crops. Therefore, we know that Uruk's complex economy was based on D) farming and pottery.
