The rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
<h3>What are the rigging devices?</h3>
The rigging devices are used to lift the objects and items when the safety is required. This device is used in the industries.
Types of rigging devices
- Rigging hooks-These rigging device is used when the heavy load need to be lift.
- Lifting clamps-Lifting clamp are used to lift the device with jaw tension to secure the load. In this, there is no use of slings.
- Pulley and blocks-In the load is lifts with the help of block and pulley arrangement. This is a widely used rigging device.
Thus, the rigging device which are used to move loads without the use of slings, but grip the load by biting down and using jaw tension to secure the load, is lifting clamps.
Learn more about the rigging devices here;
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Answer:
Entropy:
Entropy is the measure of randomness of system.In other words the entropy is the measurement of tendency of system towards the disorder.
The concept of entropy arise from second law of thermodynamics.It is given as follows
Entropy is a extensive property of system .
Entropy of universe = Entropy of system + Entropy of surrounding.
The entropy of the system can be zero,positive and negative.But entropy of the surrounding can not be negative,but it can be zero or positive.
Actually the concept of entropy is difficult to understand because we can not visualize because it is not like beam and like rods.Only we have to realize that there is entropy.
Answer:
1) the final temperature is T2 = 876.76°C
2) the final volume is V2 = 24.14 cm³
Explanation:
We can model the gas behaviour as an ideal gas, then
P*V=n*R*T
since the gas is rapidly compressed and the thermal conductivity of a gas is low a we can assume that there is an insignificant heat transfer in that time, therefore for adiabatic conditions:
P*V^k = constant = C, k= adiabatic coefficient for air = 1.4
then the work will be
W = ∫ P dV = ∫ C*V^(-k) dV = C*[((V2^(-k+1)-V1^(-k+1)]/( -k +1) = (P2*V2 - P1*V1)/(1-k)= nR(T2-T1)/(1-k) = (P1*V1/T1)*(T2-T1)/(1-k)
W = (P1*V1/T1)*(T2-T1)/(1-k)
T2 = (1-k)W* T1/(P1*V1) +T1
replacing values (W=-450 J since it is the work done by the gas to the piston)
T2 = (1-1.4)*(-450J) *308K/(101325 Pa*650*10^-6 m³) + 308 K= 1149.76 K = 876.76°C
the final volume is
TV^(k-1)= constant
therefore
T2/T1= (V2/V1)^(1-k)
V2 = V1* (T2/T1)^(1/(1-k)) = 650 cm³ * (1149.76K/308K)^(1/(1-1.4)) = 24.14 cm³
