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ch4aika [34]
3 years ago
5

If a 10 percent increase in both capital and labor causes output to increase by less than 10 percent, the production function is

said to exhibit decreasing returns to scale. If it causes output to increase by more than 10 percent, the production function is said to exhibit increasing returns to scale. Why might a production function exhibit decreasing or increasing returns to scale?
Business
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Because of economies and diseconomies of scale.

Explanation:

Increasing returns to scale refers to the situation when a proportionate change in input leads to more than proportionate change in output. This may happen because of economies of scale.  

Economies of scale are said to happen when the average cost of production decreases with the increase in the volume of output.  

Decreasing returns to scale refers to the situation when a proportionate change in input leads to less than proportionate change in output. This may happen because of diseconomies of scale.  

Diseconomies of scale occur when a firm experiences an increase in the average total cost as the volume of output increases.

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Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total is shown below:-

For material = 2,080 × $15.66

= $32,572.80

For conversion = 930 × $6.23

= $5,793.90

For total cost of work in process inventory = $32,572.80 + $5,793.90

= $38,366.70

b. The computation of cost of the units completed and transferred out for materials, conversion, and in total is shown below:-

For material = 21,700 × $15.66

= $339,822

For Conversion = 21,700 × $6.23

= $135,191

For total cost of completed and transferred units = $339,822 + $135,191

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3 0
4 years ago
Nour is usually the person who takes charge of the situation and gets people moving toward the group's objective. Nour probably
jonny [76]

Answer:

Power.

Explanation:

A leader can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of controlling, managing and maintaining a group of people under him or her. Also, they provide guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.

Generally, managers are typically involved in taking up leadership roles and as such are expected to be build a strong relationship between their employees or subordinates by creating a fair ground for effective communication and sharing of resources and information.

Some types of power expressed by leaders are referent power, coercive, etc.

In this scenario, Nour is usually takes charge of the situation and gets people moving toward the group's objective. Thus, Nour probably has a high need for power because he's more often than not in charge and control while getting his team members to achieve the set objective.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following individual situations typically leads to increased income needs, reduced risk tolerance, and greater need
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

The correct answer is option C) Responsibility for others

Explanation:

Being responsible for the financial needs for others is one of the biggest factors that leads the individual towards increased income, reduced risk and increases future financial protection.

They have to pay for not only themselves, but others too, most commonly their family. Therefore, they think of investing in assets that have a high profit return and low risk of failure such as buying a property for future purposes or looking for a job that has more long term privileges.

4 0
3 years ago
Problem 2-15 (Algorithmic) Life Insurance (LO 2.8) Sharon transfers to Russ a life insurance policy with a cash surrender value
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Answer:

$38,440

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much of the proceeds, if any, is taxable to Russ

Face value of policy $74,400

Less: Cash Surrender value ($24,800)

Less: Premium paid ($11,160)

Taxable Proceeds $38,440

Therefore the taxable Proceeds are $38,440.

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