Answer: a. 0.042 b. 0.086 c. 0.00692
Explanation:
NOTE: Convert months to years. So 24 months = 2 years.
a. Six months
Months to year conversion gives: 6months/24months as 1/4 years
= (1 + 18%)^ 1/4 — 1 x 100%
= 1.042 — 1
= 0.042
Equivalent Discount Rate = 0.042
b. One year
12months/24months as 1/2 years
= (1 + 18%)^1/2 — 1 x 100%
= 0.086
Equivalent Discount Rate = 0.086
c. 1 month
1month/24months as 1/24 years
= (1 + 18%)^1/24 — 1 x 100%
= 0.00692
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
Perfectly competitive market consists of a large number of firms, and each firm is small relative to the entire market. This makes firms unable to set the prices for their goods.
It is the monopoly and oligopoly market structure that is characterised by high entry and exit into the market
In the context of the different techniques used by an inference engine to manipulate a series of rules, <u>forward chaining</u> refers to a series of "if-then-else" condition pairs.
<h3>What is an inference engine? </h3>
An inference engine is a part of the system that applies logical rules to the knowledge base to deduce new information. The first inference engines were components of expert systems.
Therefore, the correct answer is forward chaining.
learn more about forward chaining: brainly.com/question/15303791
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The answer is C. Inflation
Price indices are a normalized average of price relatives for a given types of products ( either goods or services) in a specific region, during specific interval of time
It's provided a statistic that is designed to compare the prices while separating the inflation as a factor