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3 years ago

Economic growth and public policy

Business

1 answer:

Ivan3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

a. Foreign Portfolio Investment

b. a. Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.

d. Protect property rights and enforce contracts.

Explanation:

This is an example of Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI). Foreign portfolio investment is when an entity from a foreign country invests in another country by buying the shares of a company in the local country. The American company bought shares in Argentina so the qualifies as FPI.

To increase productivity companies that are pursuing research should be given patents and tax breaks. The tax breaks will enable them have more money to reinvest into the research and the patent will provide incentive to them to continue the research knowing full well that they will be compensated by being the only ones to be able to use the technology invented for some time.

Also protecting property rights and enforcing contracts encourages investment in a country because people will be more trusting of making a return from business dealings. Higher investment leads to more productivity and growth.

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Megan Corp. recognizes revenue over time to account for long-term contracts. At the date the contract is signed, the price is $6

Alika [10]

Answer:

a. $30,000 loss

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What is the amount of gross profit or loss that is recognized in year 2

First step is to calculate the Year 1 Cost to cost ratio using this formula

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio = 200,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 200,000 / (200,000 + 200,000)

Year 1 Cost to cost ratio= 50%

Second step is to calculate the Gross profit or loss using this formula

Gross profit/Loss = 50% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Gross profit/Loss= 50% ( 600,000 - 400,000)

Gross profit/Loss= $100,000

Third step is to calculate the Year 2 Cost to cost ratio

Using this formula

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / ( Costs incurred + Cost to complete)

Let plug in the formula

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / (350,000 + 150,000)

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 350,000 / 500,000

Year 2 Cost to cost ratio = 70%

Now let calculate the gross profit or loss using this formula

Gross profit = 70% * ( Price - estimated cost to complete) - Previous Gross

Let plug in the formula

Gross profit= 70% ( 500,000 - 400,000) - 100,000

Gross profit= -$30,000

Gross Loss of $30,000 in Year 2

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