The average kinetic energy of a mole of substance is determined from the formula, E=1.5RT where R is 8.314 J/mol K. Substituting temperature of zero kelvin to the equation, the energy is zero. It is recalled that at zero kelvin or absolute zero temperature, all molecules are not moving.
Answers:
(a) The explanatory variable is the change in the temperature
.
The response variable is the coral survivance.
(b) The explanatory variable is quantitative.
The response variable is categorical.
Explanation:
A quantitative variable is those that can take a range of values. In this case, the temperature may vary across a range of values associated with the survival of coral reefs.
A categorical (also known as qualitative) variable is characterized to present finite states. In this case, the coral reefs can survive or not depending on their responses to changes in the temperature.
C. The neutron number.
An element is determined based on how many protons has, if the protons number change then you got a new element.
If the number of neuron change you got the same element except it will be a bit heavier or lighter if you are gaining or loosing neutrons. Those variations of an element are called the isotops of the element.
The protons and neutrons toghether form the nucleus of the atom that is heavy and dense as an elephant.
The electrons are light as fleas and stay on the shels of around the nucleus and if they are more then the number of protons they make the atom negatively charged and vice versa.
Answer:
2.25 M is the final concentration of hydroxide ions ions in the solution after the reaction has gone to completion.
Explanation:
Moles of NaOH = 
Molarity of the nitric acid solution = 0.250 M
Volume of the nitric solution = 0.150 L
Moles of nitric acid = n



According to reaction, 1 mole of nitric acid recats with 1 mole of NaOH, then 0.0375 moles of nitric acid will react with :
of NaOH
Moles of NaOH left unreacted in the solution =
= 0.375 mol - 0.0375 mol = 0.3375 mol

1 mole of sodium hydroxide gives 1 mol of sodium ions and 1 mole of hydroxide ions.
Then 0.3375 moles of NaOH will give :
of hydroxide ion
The molarity of hydroxide ion in solution ;

2.25 M is the final concentration of hydroxide ions ions in the solution after the reaction has gone to completion.