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Answer:
b) and c)
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases are gases found in the atmosphere that absorb infrared radiation and trap the sun’s heat, thereby producing an effect known as <em>greenhouse effect.</em> By this natural way, the earth is able to be kept warm at an optimal temperature, to make it habitable for humans and other organisms. These gases referred to as <em>greenhouse gases</em> include, carbon dioxide, methane, water vapour and other trace gases found in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases could be likened to the glass in a greenhouse that helps in trapping heat to keep the greenhouse warm at optimal temperature necessary for plant growth and development.
Without this natural greenhouse effect caused by greenhouse gases, life on earth would be almost impossible as the earth would almost be covered with ice below 0 degrees Fahrenheit.
The increased level of greenhouse gases we now find in the earth’s atmosphere is responsible for the additional warming of the earth’s surface, causing an enhanced greenhouse effect which results in global warming.
Statement a) cannot be used as an explanation because it is false. Greenhouse effect makes the earth habitable.
Statement d) cannot be used as an explanation because carbon dioxide is not the only greenhouse gas that matters. Water vapour, CFC and methane also have impacts.
<em>Statement b) and c) are the best statements to use in explaining the true nature of greenhouse effect.
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With the increase in temperature, solubility of gases in liquid decrease.
Option A
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Gases are soluble in liquid but it's solubility depends on temperature and pressure. As the temperature increases, the solubility of gases decrease. It is because with the increase in temperature, the kinetic energy of both the molecules of gas and the solvent increase. This leads to increase in molecular vibration and this makes the gas molecules escape the solution.
This makes the gas solubility vs temperature graph have a hyperbolic curve. As the temperature increases the solubility decrease and vice versa.
Commensalism is the relationship between two organisms where one benefits from the other and the other is not affected in anyway. The interaction between the remora and the shark demonstrates this relationship.
1. Mattias Schleiden
2. Robert Hooke
3. Microscope
4. Cell membrane
5. Nucleus
6. Nuclei
7. Nuclear membrane
8. Endoplasmic Reticulum
9. Ribosomes
10. Endoplasmic Reticulum
11. Lysosome
12. Vacuole
13. The Cell Wall- provides the plant structure
Chloroplasts- preform photosynthesis
Larger Vacuole- holds excess water for the plant to use later