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3 years ago

An atom consits of electrons, protons

Chemistry

2 answers:

Svetach [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

electron: orbiting around the nucleus

proton: inside the nucleus

neutron: inside the nucleus

Marina86 [1]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

the electrons orbit around the nucleus.

the nucleus is where the neutrons and protons are located

hope this helps

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Zarrin [17]

CdCl2+2NH4NO3

It is substitution reaction

Cd is metal with 2+ which connect with Cl(-)

NO3 with NH4 form salt

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

During which process is liquid changed to a gas within the water cycle?

stepladder [879]

Answer:

evaporation.

evaporation is the process by which water changes from liquid to a gas or vapor.

7 0

3 years ago

Methyl salicylate is a common active ingredient in liniments such as ben-gay. It is also known as oil of wintergreen. It is made

arlik [135]

Answer: The empirical formula is $C_3H_3O$ .

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

$C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2$ = 12.24 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 2.505 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 12.24 g of carbon dioxide, = $\frac{12}{44}\times 12.24=3.338g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 2.505 g of water, = $\frac{2}{18}\times 2.505=0.278g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (5.287) - (3.338+0.278) = 1.671 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{3.338g}{12g/mole}=0.278moles$

Moles of H= $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.278g}{1g/mole}=0.278moles$

Moles of O= $\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{1.671g}{16g/mole}=0.104moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3$

For H = $\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3$

For O = $\frac{0.104}{0.104}=1$

The ratio of C : H : O = 3: 3: 1

Hence the empirical formula is $C_3H_3O$ .

5 0

3 years ago

An element has an average atomic mass of 1.008 amu. It consists of two isotopes , one having a mass of 1.007 amu, and one having

dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

The most abundant isotope is 1.007 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

Average atomic mass = 1.008 amu

Mass of first isotope = 1.007 amu

Mass of 2nd isotope = 2.014 amu

Most abundant isotope = ?

Solution:

First of all we will set the fraction for both isotopes

X for the isotopes having mass 2.014 amu

1-x for isotopes having mass 1.007 amu

The average atomic mass is 1.008 amu

we will use the following equation,

2.014x + 1.007 (1-x) = 1.008

2.014x + 1.007 - 1.007 x = 1.008

2.014x - 1.007x = 1.008 - 1.007

1.007 x = 0.001

x= 0.001/ 1.007

x= 0.0009

0.0009 × 100 = 0.09 %

0.09 % is abundance of isotope having mass 2.014 amu because we solve the fraction x.

now we will calculate the abundance of second isotope.

(1-x)

1-0.0009 = 0.9991

0.9991 × 100= 99.91%

6 0

3 years ago

Which elemental clues contain sufficient info to place the element using no other info

zaharov [31]

Atomic number

Explanation:

The atomic number is enough clue that can be used to proper place elements without any other information. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom.

To place elements on the periodic table, the periodic law which states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number" must be obeyed.
Using the atomic number, one can determine the number of electrons in a neutral atom, the charges on an ion e.t.c.
Atomic number can also be used to write the electronic configuration of an atom be it the shell notation, sublevel notation and the lewis dot structure.

Learn more:

Atomic numbers brainly.com/question/5425825

About atomic numbers brainly.com/question/1379579

Electronic configuration brainly.com/question/549647

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago