3 years ago

How do compression and expansion affect the density of gases?

1 answer:

5 0

Well if you squeeze a empty plastic water bottle the particles will dense up and become closer to each other and make the bottle a lot more harder

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3 years ago

A gas at 928 kpa, 129 C occupies a volume of 569 L. Calculate the volume at 319 kpa and<br> 32 C.

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Answer:

1255.4L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

P₁ = 928kpa

T₁ = 129°C

V₁ = 569L

P₂ = 319kpa

T₂ = 32°C

Unknown:

V₂ = ?

Solution:

The combined gas law application to this problem can help us solve it. It is mathematically expressed as;

$\frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

P, V and T are pressure, volume and temperature

where 1 and 2 are initial and final states.

Now,

take the units to the appropriate ones;

kpa to atm, °C to K

P₂ = 319kpa in atm gives 3.15atm

P₁ = 928kpa gives 9.16atm

T₂ = 32°C gives 273 + 32 = 305K

T₁ = 129°C gives 129 + 273 = 402K

Input the values in the equation and solve for V₂;

$\frac{9.16 x 569}{402} = \frac{3.15 x V_{2} }{305}$

V₂ = 1255.4L

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