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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
11

When hot lava reaches seawater, the salts in the water react with the steam to form gaseous hydrochloride acid. You are given a

unbalanced chemical equation for one such reaction and the volume of HCI(g) produced. Explain how you would find the mass of solid sea salt needed to produce the given gas volume.
Chemistry
1 answer:
iren [92.7K]3 years ago
3 0
NaCl + H2O = HCl + NaOH 
FIRST write the equation and balance the equation THEN convert the volume of the gas to moles of the gas PV=nRT THEN according to the stoichiometry of the reaction one mol of gas is produced by one mol of salt. Convert the mol of gas to mol of salt FINALLY calculate the molar mass of the salt and convert the mol of salt to g of salt (m= nxMM)

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Calculate the average net charge on phenylalanine if it is in a solution that has a ph of 8.70.
Alex Ar [27]
Phenylalanine has two known pKa charges: 1.83 and 9.13. To determine their individual ionic dissociation charges at pH 10, the equation to be used is

pH = pKa + log [α/(1-α)]

At pKa 1.83:
10 = 1.83 + log [α₁/(1-α₁)]
α₁ = 0.99999

At pKa 9.13:
10 = 9.13 + log [α₂/(1-α₂)]
α₂ = 0.88114

Average Net Charge =  0.99999 + 0.88114 = 1.88
5 0
4 years ago
Which substance is the oxidizing agent in this reaction? fe2o3+3co→2fe+3co2 express your answer as a chemical formula?
erma4kov [3.2K]
Equation is as follow,

                            Fe₂O₃  +  3 CO     →     2 Fe  +  3 CO₂

Oxidation:

                                        3 CO     →     3 CO₂

Oxidation state of C in CO is +2, and that in CO₂ is +4. So, carbon has lost 2 electrons per mole and 6 electrons per 3 moles hence,

                                 3 CO     →     3 CO₂  +  6 e⁻

Reduction:

                                    Fe₂O₃     →     2 Fe

Oxidation state of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is +3 per atom, and that in Fe is 0. So, Iron has gained 3 electrons per atom and 6 electrons per 2 atoms hence,

                                    Fe₂O₃  +  6e⁻     →     2 Fe

Result:
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4 0
3 years ago
Why does the temperature stop rising while ice melts into water?
kramer

Answer:

When you heat ice, its temperature rises, but as soon as the ice starts to melt, the temperature stays constant until all the ice has melted. This happens because all the heat energy goes into breaking the bonds of the ice's crystal lattice structure.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Croquet balls must have a mass of 0.50 kg. A red croquet ball, moving at 10
julsineya [31]

The final speed of the  green ball : 8.5 m/s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of Croquet ball = 0.5 kg

v₁= 10 m/s

v₁'= 1.5 m/s

Required

the final speed

Solution

The law of conservation of momentum

m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁ '+ m₂v₂' (1=red croquet ball, 2=green croquet ball)

v₂=0 (at rest)

Input the value :

\tt 0.5\times 10+0.5\times 0=0.5\times 1.5+0.5\times v_2'\\\\5=0.75+0.5v_2\\\\4.25=0.5v_2\rightarrow v_2=8.5~m/s

8 0
3 years ago
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What information does the fossil record provide?​
lukranit [14]

By studying the fossil record we can tell how long life has existed on Earth, and how different plants and animals are related to each other. Often we can work out how and where they lived, and use this information to find out about ancient environments. Fossils can tell us a lot about the past.

6 0
3 years ago
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