Answer:
i = 2.483
Explanation:
The vapour pressure lowering formula is:
Pₐ = Xₐ×P⁰ₐ <em>(1)</em>
For electrolytes:
Pₐ = nH₂O / (nH₂O + inMgCl₂)×P⁰ₐ
Where:
Pₐ is vapor pressure of solution (<em>0.3624atm</em>), nH₂O are moles of water, nMgCl₂ are moles of MgCl₂, i is Van't Hoff Factor, Xₐ is mole fraction of solvent and P⁰ₐ is pressure of pure solvent (<em>0.3804atm</em>)
4.5701g of MgCl₂ are:
4.5701g ₓ (1mol / 95.211g) = 0.048000 moles
43.238g of water are:
43.238g ₓ (1mol / 18.015g) = 2.400 moles
Replacing in (1):
0.3624atm = 2,4mol / (2.4mol + i*0.048mol)×0.3804atm
0.3624atm / 0.3804atm = 2,4mol / (2.4mol + i*0.048mol)
2.4mol + i*0.048mol = 2.4mol / 0.9527
2.4mol + i*0.048mol = 2.5192mol
i*0.048mol = 2.5192mol - 2.4mol
i = 0.1192mol / 0.048mol
<em>i = 2.483</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
a. 3.72 [atm]
Explanation:
For a gas at constant temperature, (with no change in number of molecules of the gas), we can apply Boyle's Law: 
![(1.556[atm])(268.5[mL])=P_2(112.4[mL])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%281.556%5Batm%5D%29%28268.5%5BmL%5D%29%3DP_2%28112.4%5BmL%5D%29)
![\dfrac{(1.556[atm])(268.5[mL\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}])}{112.4[mL \!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}]}=\dfrac{P_2(112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----})}{112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%281.556%5Batm%5D%29%28268.5%5BmL%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B--%7D%5D%29%7D%7B112.4%5BmL%20%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B--%7D%5D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7BP_2%28112.4%5BmL%5D%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B-----%7D%29%7D%7B112.4%5BmL%5D%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B-----%7D%7D)
![3.716957[atm]=P_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.716957%5Batm%5D%3DP_2)
It seems like the answer should have 4 significant figures since all of the other quantities have 4 significant figures, but the closest answer choice of those provided is a. 3.72
The rate of dissolution of a solid solute into the solution decreases when you stop stirring it. Generally, stirring increases the dissolution rate of a solid into a solution. An example is coffee with sugar, the sugar dissolves faster when stirred versus when left to dissolve on its own.
Answer:
1.2* 10³ rNe.
Explanation:
Given speed of neon=350 m/s
Un-certainity in speed= (0.01/100) *350 =0.035 m/s
As per heisenberg uncertainity principle
Δx*mΔv ≥\frac{h}{4\pi }
4π
h
..................(1)
mass of neon atom =\frac{20*10^{-3} }{6.22*10^{-23} } =3.35*10^{-26} kg
6.22∗10
−23
20∗10
−3
=3.35∗10
−26
kg
substituating the values in eq. (1)
Δx =4.49*10^{-8}10
−8
m
In terms of rNe i.e 38 pm= 38*10^{-12}10
−12
Δx=\frac{4.49*10^{-8} }{38*10^{-12} }
38∗10
−12
4.49∗10
−8
=0.118*10^{4}10
4
* (rNe)
=1.18*10³ rN
= 1.2* 10³ rNe.
Explanation:
This is the answer
It is important for the pH of blood to remain constant because your blood would ionize and burn up if the pH wasn't constant. And if the pH was too high, bacteria ( good and bad, and foreign) would end up dying, as well as yourself.
