The Second Congress functioned as a de facto national government at the outset of the Revolutionary War by raising armies, directing strategy, appointing diplomats, and writing petitions such as the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms and the Olive Branch Petition.
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"In the field of addictions, there are a number of scientifically based treatment approaches available. All but ONE of the following is such an approach. Which one is NOT a noted scientifically based treatment approach as discussed in your textbook?
a. Cognitive-behavioral therapy b. Community reinforcement approaches c. The twelve-step approach d. Abstinence based treatment approaches"
Answer:
d. Abstinence based treatment approaches
Explanation:
There is no standard protocol for the treatment of addictions. Regardless of whether you are addicted to drugs, alcohol or cigarettes, it is a consensus that although there are different alternatives and methods, the entire protocol must be established individually. In addition, it is multidisciplinary, that is, it is necessary to have a team that takes care of chemical dependency, of the mind, that guides and supports the family and that gives all the necessary support. That is why these actions are a challenge for the health team and, as always, prevention is the best way out.
As already mentioned above, there is no standard protocol for the treatment of addictions, however there are treatments that have scientifically proven efficacy such as cognitive behavioral therapy, community reinforcement approaches and a twelve-step approach. On the other hand, treatment approaches based on abstinence, have no scientific proof, besides being discouraged by several professionals.