The different state of material based on its ingredients are-
1. Compound: The compound is in which there are more than one molecule in which chemical bond is there.
2. Mixture: It is basically presence of two or more compounds in which there is no chemical bonds.
The mixture may be of two types (i) homogeneous and (ii) Heterogeneous. In the homogeneous mixture there is uniformity of the mixed compound (like air in water) and some chemical process is needed to separate the compounds. Whereas heterogeneous mixtures (like chalk in water) are easily separable by any physical process.
In the root beer which is a soft drink which is obtained in different flavor sometime with caffeine and without caffeine. The unopened bottle of root beer is homogeneous mixture.
Answer: B
Explanation:
At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction, and thus the concentrations of the reactants and products must be constant.
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound as it is formed by transfer of an electron to each chlorine atom.
So, being an ionic compound calcium chloride is able to dissociate completely into water.
Hence, the dissociation reaction will be as follows.

Since, two electrons has been lost by single calcium atom. Therefore, calcium atom will have a charge of +2.
Thus, we can conclude that the charge on the calcium ion, in elementary units is +2.
Answer:
2.12 moles of gas were added.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using<em> Avogadro's law</em>, which states that at constant temperature and pressure:
Where in this case:
We <u>input the data</u>:
- 6.13 L * n₂ = 11.3 L * 2.51 mol
As <em>4.63 moles is the final number of moles</em>, the number of moles added is: