<em>Basically, the Ming incorporated the Song dynasty's policy of relying on the literati in managing state affairs. However, from the Yongle emperor onward, the emperors relied increasingly on trusted eunuchs to contain the literati.</em>
<em>T</em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>F</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>a</em><em>l</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em> </em><em>A</em><em>.</em>
The tendency to overestimate the accuracy of our knowledge and judgments is called <u>Overconfidence</u>.
The overconfidence effect is a well-established bias in which subjective confidence in one's judgment is consistently greater than objective accuracy, especially when confidence is relatively high. Overconfidence is an example of subjective probability misadjustment.
Throughout the research literature, overconfidence is defined in three different ways by him. About the placement of one's performance in relation to others. Excessive accuracy in expressing undue confidence in the accuracy of one's beliefs.
The most common way to study overconfidence is to ask how confident you are about a particular belief or answer you hold. The data show that confidence systematically outweighs accuracy.
Learn more about Overconfidence here : brainly.com/question/25324915
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It created more awareness of social injustice and abuse of power.
Answer:
Let’s analyze this conflict from the perspective of a conservation biologist.
Explanation:
<u>Conservation biologist</u> knows the<em> value of all species naturally present in a given ecosystem and the need to maintain balance in numbers of each species. Thus, uncontrolled hunting of wild carnivores may lead to reduction in their number and ultimately endanger the given species of carnivores in a particular country</em>.
Meanwhile, conservation biologist understands that certain people perceive <em>commons</em>, as a shared resource system, in a different way. In particular, people with particular interest and needs (<u>farmers and ranchers</u>), affected by the natural functioning of this system. From their perspective, resources that do not belong to any other particular individual and which are considered to be common, can be neglected if they interfere with farmer business. If the commons are unregulated it can lead to a greater abuse, thus the 'tragedy of commons'.
Answer:
12th graders will score higher than the 9th graders on the ABC memory test
Explanation:
A directional hypothesis can be explained as a prediction made by a researcher regarding a difference between two variables or groups of a population. In this case, one can predict the direction based on some facts like past research, accepted theory and extensive experience.
In conclusion, the researcher will be able to know the difference in the 12th graders and 9th graders through the directional hypothesis, which will help him to find out that, the 12th graders will score higher than the 9th graders on the ABC memory test based on the experience they have gathered so far.
