Answer:
The correct answer is "by speeding up the rate at which water molecules collide with the substrate".
Explanation:
One of the most common mistakes is to think that enzymes perform the reactions directly, but enzymes act as catalyzers, and the catalysis of hydrolases works by speeding up the rate at which water molecules collide with the substrate. The enzyme lysozyme works under this same premise, and by speeding up the rate of water collision with the substrate, they lower the energy required for its substrate to reach its transition-state conformation. Which ultimately results in the substrate hydrolysis.
Blood is isotonic to cells in order to conserve the shape and structure of the surrounding cells.
- Isotonic solutions are solutions that have the same concentration of water on both sides of a cell membrane.
- In this case, the blood is an aqueous fluid that exhibits isotonic properties compared to its surrounding cells.
- Isotonicity enables the blood to transport oxygen and nutrients to the cells but simultaneously conserves the structure and form of these cells.
In conclusion, blood is isotonic to cells in order to conserve the shape and structure of the surrounding cells.
Learn more about isotonic solutions here:
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Answer:
E. Weather radio collars are the only practical means that park rangers have for tracking the movement of the rhinoceros in the park.
Explanation:
E. Weather radio collars are the only practical means that park rangers have for tracking the movement of the rhinoceros in the park.
Nowadays there is a lot of technology available for tracking and monitoring of wildlife in big areas. If these radio collars are falling off very frequently and the tranquilizer is being used a lot, it means the method they are using is not the best or very efficient for this type of big animals.
They can use for example GPS trackers in a microchip implanted below the rhinoceroses skin or <u>even inside the horn</u>. With this process the park rangers would just need to use the tranquilizer once to immobilize the animal for a little bit, implant the GPS tracker or microchip; <u>this device won't fall or slip off and won't do </u><u>any harm</u><u> to the rhinos either</u>. This procedure will reduce the risk of the collar falling off and the use of the tranquilizer every time it does fall. Additionally, with this trackers, the park rangers, supervisor or vet can access the information <u>24 hours a day, in real-time</u> from a computer or even an electronic device. This new technology even offers an alarm systems by SMS or calls every time an abnormal rhino activity is detected.
1 They are heterotrophic
2 Chloroplast
3 A respiratory system in the lungs