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3 years ago

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If the velocity of a car traveling in a straight line at time v(t) then the difference in its odometer readings between time t=a

and t=b is
A. integral a to b of the absolute value of v(t)dt
B. integral a to b of v(t)dt
C. the net displacement of the car's position from t =a to t =b
D. the change in the car's position from t = a to t = b
E. none of these

1 answer:

AveGali [126]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B. integral a to b of v(t) dt.

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference in the odometer reading of car travelling in a straight line between two instants is:

$v(t) = \frac{ds}{dt}$

$ds = v(t)\,dt$

$s_{B} - s_{A} = \int\limits^{t_{b}}_{t_{a}} {v(t)} \, dt$

Hence, the right answer is B.

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The first ratio I have can be found using $\frac{\pi}{6}$ in the first rotation of the unit circle.

The second ratio I have can be found using $\frac{7\pi}{6}$ you can see this is on the same line as the $\frac{\pi}{6}$ so you could write $\frac{7\pi}{6}$ as $\frac{\pi}{6}+\pi$ .

So this means the following:

$\tan(x-\frac{\pi}{8})=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$

is true when $x-\frac{\pi}{8}=\frac{\pi}{6}+n \pi$

where $n$ is integer.

Integers are the set containing {..,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,...}.

So now we have a linear equation to solve:

$x-\frac{\pi}{8}=\frac{\pi}{6}+n \pi$

Add $\frac{\pi}{8}$ on both sides:

$x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{\pi}{8}+n \pi$

Find common denominator between the first two terms on the right.

That is 24.

$x=\frac{4\pi}{24}+\frac{3\pi}{24}+n \pi$

$x=\frac{7\pi}{24}+n \pi$ (So this is for all the solutions.)

Now I just notice that it said find all the solutions in the interval $[0,2\pi)$ .

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$u+\frac{\pi}{8}=x$ ( I just added $\frac{\pi}{8}$ on both sides.)

So recall $0\le x$ .

Then $0 \le u+\frac{\pi}{8}$ .

Subtract $\frac{\pi}{8}$ on both sides:

$-\frac{\pi}{8}\le u$

Simplify:

$-\frac{\pi}{8}\le u$

$-\frac{\pi}{8}\le u$

So we want to find solutions to:

$\tan(u)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ with the condition:

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That's just at $\frac{\pi}{6}$ and $\frac{7\pi}{6}$

So now adding $\frac{\pi}{8}$ to both gives us the solutions to:

$\tan(x-\frac{\pi}{8})=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ in the interval:

$0\le x$ .

The solutions we are looking for are:

$\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{\pi}{8}$ and $\frac{7\pi}{6}+\frac{\pi}{8}$

Let's simplifying:

$(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8})\pi$ and $(\frac{7}{6}+\frac{1}{8})\pi$

$\frac{7}{24}\pi$ and $\frac{31}{24}\pi$

$\frac{7\pi}{24}$ and $\frac{31\pi}{24}$

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