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Whitepunk [10]
2 years ago
8

Turnbull Co. is considering a project that requires an initial investment of $1,708,000. The firm will raise the $1,708,000 in c

apital by issuing $750,000 of debt at a before-tax cost of 10.2%, $78,000 of preferred stock at a cost of 11.4% amd $880,000 of equity at a cost of 14.3%. The firm faces a tax rate of 40%. What will be the WACC for this project?
Business
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

11.25%

Explanation:

Tunbull Co. are planning to start a project that requires an initial investment of $1,708,000

The firm is able to raise $1,708,000 in capital by issuing an amount of $750,000 in debt

Before-tax cost is 10.2%

Preferred stock is $78,000 at 11.4%

The equity is $880,000 at a cost of 14.3%

Tax rate is 40%

The first step is to calculate the weight of preferred stock, weight of debt, weight of equity and after-tax cost of debt.

(a)Weight of preferred stock

= $78,000/$1,708,000

= 0.0457

(b)Weight of debt

= $750,000/$1,708,000

= 0.04391

(c) weight of equity

= $880,000/$1,708,000

= 0.5152

(d) After-tax cost of debt

= 10.2% × (1-25/100)

= 10.2% × ( 1-0.25)

= 10.2%×0.75

= 7.64

Therefore, the wacc can be calculated as follows

Wacc= (weight of debt×after-tax cost)+(weight of preferred stock×cost of preferred stock)+(Weight of equity×cost of equity)

= (0.4391×0.0765)+(0.0457×0.1140)+(0.5152×0.1430)

= 0.03359+0.0052+0.07367

= 0.1125×100

= 11.25%

Hence the wacc for this project is 11.25%

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On March 1, 20Y8, Eric Keene and Renee Wallace form a partnership. Keene agrees to invest $21,060 in cash and merchandise invent
tester [92]

Answer:

Explanation:

a. The journal entries are shown below:

Cash $21,060  

Merchandise inventory $56,290  

             To Eric Keene's Capital $77,350

(To record investment made)

Accounts receivable $17,770  

Equipment $54,190  

Cash (Liabilities - Assets) $40,820  

     To Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,950

     To Accounts payable $14,910

     To Notes payable (current) $35,970

    To Reene Wallace's capital $59,950

(Being capital contribution by Reene wallace is recorded)  

2.

<u>KEENE AND WALLACE </u>

<u> Balance Sheet </u>

<u> March 1, 20Y8</u>

Assets    

Current Assets    

Cash (21,060 + 40,820) $61,880  

Accounts Receivable Less Allowance $15,820  

Merchandise inventory $56,290  

Total current assets $133,990  

Property, plant and Equipment    

Equipment $54,190 54,190  

Total Assets   $188,180

Liabilities    

Current Liabilities    

Accounts Payable $14,910  

Notes Payable       $35,970  

Total liabilities       $50,880  

Partner's Equity    

Eric Keene's capital $77,350  

Renee Wallace's capital $59,950  

Total partner's equity  $137,300  

Total liabilities and partner's equity $188,180

7 0
2 years ago
Question 1 What forces have caused cost and management accounting systems designed decades ago to become less relevant and less
sergey [27]

Answer to Question 1:

The forces that had lessened the importance of the cost and management accounting systems in today's dynamic world are as under:

  • The ancient bookkeeping and the costing techniques were very time consuming and the accounting systems were also not integrated with the financial accounting systems. Today we have very robust and integrated systems which helps the management of the business operations nation wide with greater security and better performance than the previous old versions.
  • The complexity of the organization operations have resulted in origination of additional management accounting techniques that were adapted in the form of automated software, that are used to produce management reports on daily, weekly, monthly and yearly basis. The examples include the Throughput costing, Activity based costing, Bench-marking techniques, etc.
  • The activities automation has led to attaining of maximum efficiency possible in some areas which wasn't possible in the past. The robots management systems, activity automation, etc has increased the fixed cost share in the total cost and the variable cost has become a very minute share of the total cost of the activity. This variable cost which is often referred to as controllable cost, is very less in percentage share of total cost today than 10 years back. In the future, we will see it as a very very very small share of total cost. This makes the today's management costing techniques obsolete and requires new solutions, new techniques, new softwares, etc. to manage the companies operations.

Answer to Question 2:

The target costing is a costing technique that helps to reduce the cost of the company operations by setting cost targets for the operations. The first step under target costing is to set a selling price for the product and the second step is to set the target profit margin. Now at this position we are able to derive the target cost by taking the difference of profit margin and the selling price of the product. At this stage the actions and reforms required to achieve this target cost are determined and implemented in the current operating activities. The best part of the target costing is that it says that the pricing though matters but the main aspect of a product success is its cost controls. If the company is able to control the cost of the product then it can control the movement of prices in the market. So target costing specially focuses and stresses upon cost control procedures.

As Target costing is all about cost controlling and can be applied to any sector. In Ghana, target costing will help to control the cost of the services that the banking sector renders to its customers. This reduction in services cost can be achieved by automation, installation of new softwares, Investing in automated teller machines, etc. By gaining efficiencies, the banking sector will substantially reduce its cost thus achieving its target cost.

By achieving the target cost the bank will have to sell at the same rate as the bank had invested its time and money in efficiency gaining activities. There are a lot of activities and products that can be automated and that can help to achieve the target cost. For example, promoting internet banking will reduce the cost of ATM management, paper cost, management time, additional branch opening or extension of building, etc. We can see how easily internet banking will assist the banking sector to achieve its target costs.

5 0
3 years ago
Equipment was purchased for $94700 on January 1, 2021. Freight charges amounted to $3800 and there was a cost of $12000 for buil
musickatia [10]

Answer:

$34,200

Explanation:

Step 1 : Cost of Equipment

<em>Cost of Equipment include Purchase Price plus other costs directly incurred to put the asset in location and condition intended for use by management</em>

Cost of Equipment = $110,500

Step 2 : Depreciation

Depreciation = (Cost - Residual Value)/ Useful Life

                       = $17,100

Step 3 : Accumulated Depreciation

Accumulated Depreciation =  $17,100 x 2 = $34,200

Therefore,

the amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2022 is $34,200

3 0
2 years ago
The market situation of a monopolistic competitor is made more complex than our simple revenue-and-costs graphs would suggest, b
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

The answer is price, product, and advertising.

Explanation:

The market situation of a monopolistic competitor is made more complex than our simple revenue-and-costs graphs would suggest, because the firm in reality juggles three decisions: price, product, and advertising.

3 0
2 years ago
Interest income received by a cash basis taxpayer is generally reported in the tax year it is received. True False
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

TRUE

Interest income received by a cash basis taxpayer is generally reported in the tax year it is received.

5 0
3 years ago
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