Answer:
Habeas corpus.
Explanation:
Judicial power can be defined as the power given to the courts to act and pronounce judgment on a case after making a decision with respect to the parties that brought the case for litigation.
Therefore, when a judge with competent jurisdiction decides on an issue, his or her decision is final and can only be changed (upturned) by another court ruling.
This ultimately implies that, when a judge presiding over a court of competent jurisdiction gives a verdict or judgment on a case, his or her decision is final and can only be upturned by a higher court such as a court of appeal (appellate court) and supreme court.
A legal order for an investigation into whether a person who is arrested has been imprisoned legally defines habeas corpus.
Additionally, habeas corpus ensures protection for an individual from imprisonment without being charged legally with a crime. The individual reports his or her illegal (unlawful) imprisonment or detention to a court in order to regain freedom.
A if they have valid consent
Answer:
Smuggling.
Explanation:
According to www.military.com, the Coast Guard's official history began on 4 August 1790 when the first Congress authorized the construction of ten vessels to enforce federal tariff and trade laws and to prevent smuggling.
Answer:
Commercial impracticability is a defense that can be used when fulfilling a contract has become extraordinarily difficult or unfair for one party
Explanation:
Among the listed group of answers, the compatible definition of commercial impracticability is option A.
Commercial impracticability is a term that is used when the necessity to carry out a contract has either become extremely tedious or it is being done unfairly to a party.
The legality of this is that when there's an occurrence that'll likely make executing a contract become a burden or difficult to the executing party committed to such performance.