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3 years ago

Nuclear energy is associated with

Chemistry

2 answers:

maria [59]3 years ago

6 0

Protons and neutrons

Soloha48 [4]3 years ago

5 0

Protons and neutrons.
Explanation: Nuclear energy refers to the energy stored in the nuclei of the atoms, and nuclei consist of protons and neutrons.

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Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions.

VLD [36.1K]

❃ The following points should be kept in mind to write and balance a chemical equation :

Step 1 : Write the molecular formula of all the reactants and products correctly.

Step 2 : Separate reactants and products by a sign of arrow. If reactants or products are more than one, connect them by a sign of a plus.

Step 3 : Balance the atoms of O and H at last [ The atoms used at many places in an equation should be balanced at last ]. For balancing , the number should be added as coefficient i.e in the front of the molecules.

[ Remember those substance that take part in a chemical reaction are called reactants. Likewise , those substances which are formed after a chemical reaction are called products ]

$\large{ \tt{❁ \: LET'S \: GET \: STARTED}} :$

1. Carbon disulfide + Oxygen gas gives carbon dioxide + Sulfur dioxide.

Step 1 : The molecular formula of carbon disulfide is CS₂ , molecular formula of Oxygen gas is 0₂ [ Since oxygen is a diatomic element ] molecular formula of carbon dioxide is CO₂ and molecular formula of sulfur dioxide is SO₂.

Step 2 : CS₂ + O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + SO₂

Step 3 : In the reactant side , there is two ' S ' but on the other side , there is one ' S '. So , add 2 as a coefficient before S on the product side. Now , There are two ' O ' in the reactant side but six ' O ' in the product side. So , add 3 as a coefficient before O on the reactant side. Now , there are equal atom of C , S and O on both sides

i.e CS₂ + 3O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + 2SO₂

Answer : $\boxed{ \tt{CS₂ + 3O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + 2SO₂}}$

-----------------------------------------

2. Silver + nitric acid gives silver nitrate + nitrogen dioxide + water

Step 1 : The molecular formula of Silver is Ag, molecular formula of nitric acid is HNO₃ , molecular formula of Silver nitrate is Ag ( No₃ ) , molecular formula of nitrogen dioxide is NO₂ and molecular formula of water is H₂O.

Step 2 : Ag + HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O

Step 3 : In the reactant side , There is one ' H ' but on the other side , there are two ' H '. Now add 2 before H on the reactant side. There are equal atom of ' Ag ' , ' H ' , ' N ' , and ' O '.

i.e Ag + 2HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O

Answer : $\boxed{ \tt{Ag + 2HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O }}$

Yay! We're done ! :)

- The last step is a bit more confusing I guess. So , which balancing , count the atoms in following ways :

The number written at the right lower corner of an atom is counted for that atom only. For example : In MgSO₄ , there are one ' Mg ' , one ' S ' and four ' O '

The number written at the right lower corner of a bracket is for all the atoms enclosed in the bracket. For example : In Al₂ ( SiO₃ ) has two Al , three ' S ' and nine ' O '.

The coefficient number is for all the atoms of the molecule. For example , in 2 Al ₂( SiO₃ )₃ , there are four ' Al ' , six ' Al ' and eighteen ' O '.

- Hope this helps! :)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose that some FeSCN2+ is added to the above solution to shift the equilibrium. When equilibrium is re-established, the follo

kiruha [24]

Explanation:

The given reaction equation will be as follows.

$[FeSCN^{2+}] \rightleftharpoons [Fe^{3+}] + [SCN^{-}]$

Let is assume that at equilibrium the concentrations of given species are as follows.

$[Fe^{3+}] = 8.17 \times 10^{-3}$ M

$[SCN^{-}] = 8.60 \times 10^{-3}$ M

$[FeSCN^{2+}] = 6.25 \times 10^{-2}$ M

Now, first calculate the value of $K_{eq}$ as follows.

$K_{eq} = \frac{[Fe^{3+}][SCN^{-}]}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

= $\frac{8.17 \times 10^{-3} \times 8.60 \times 10^{-3}}{6.25 \times 10^{-2}}$

= $11.24 \times 10^{-4}$

Now, according to the concentration values at the re-established equilibrium the value for $[FeSCN^{2+}]$ will be calculated as follows.

$K_{eq} = \frac{[Fe^{3+}][SCN^{-}]}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

$11.24 \times 10^{-4} = \frac{8.12 \times 10^{-3} \times 7.84 \times 10^{-3}}{[FeSCN^{2+}]}$

$[FeSCN^{2+}] = 5.66 \times 10^{-2}$ M

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of $[FeSCN^{2+}]$ in the new equilibrium mixture is $5.66 \times 10^{-2}$ M.

7 0

3 years ago

Write, Balance and Label the type of reaction: Potassium Hydroxide plus phosphoric acid yields potassium phosphate and water.

natali 33 [55]

In order to balance this, you have to count each element where the elements in the reactants side and the product side should have equal number of molecules. The balanced reaction is as follows:

KOH + H3PO4 = KH2PO4 +H2O

7 0

3 years ago

40. Write a balanced equation and a net ionic equation for combining AgNO3(aq) and Na2CO3(aq)

ki77a [65]

2AgNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) --> Ag2CO3 (s) + 2NaNO3 (aq)

2Ag(+) (aq) + CO3(2-) (aq) --> Ag2CO3 (s)
hope it helps

3 0

4 years ago

What is the force that accelerates objects towards Earth?

geniusboy [140]

The force that accelerates objects towards Earth is gravity.

6 0

3 years ago