I would assume that this is a multiple choices question, thus the answer would be letter the first statement after the claim. "because human behavior may be patterned, but it is also spontaneous". Creating a central dogma in sociology would be like creating a central dogma of explaining humanity. As there are always the spontaneous nature of humanity, making prediction out of patterned behavior could be flawed. <span />
Answer:
Generalization
Explanation:
A stimulus is any external or internal event, situation, or agent that elicits a response from an animal or human.
A conditioned stimulus is a neutral stimulus gotten through training over time.
Generalization (stimulus generalization) is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original conditioning stimulus.
Stimulus generalization occurs when a previously unassociated or new stimulus that has similar characteristics to the previously unassociated stimulus elicits a response that is the same or similar to the previously associated response. In short, similar stimuli triggers similar responses when stimulus generalization is at work.
For example, people who are afraid of snakes do not fear only one type of snake buh react similarly when they see any type of snake.
In the case of Bethany and her dog, the dog responds to the raising of Bethany's left hand (similar stimulus) the same way it would respond to raising of Bethany's right hand (conditioned stimulus).
Therefore, the answer that best suits the question is GENERALIZATION (STIMULUS).
The War of 1812 is unusual in that both nations believe their country to have won the war. In the United States, this was extremely signficant as a way to unify the nation by creating a strong national identity. Prior to this war, Americans did not feel unified, as people focused more on their belonging to a particular colony than to the nation. However, the threat of a foreign nation attacking the United States contributed to developing a sense of unity. Because of this, the war has been called the "second war of independence."
Answer:
The answer <em><u>is the cognitive map.</u></em>
Explanation:
A cognitive map is a mind map learned from a spatial environment, usually without being aware of the fact that you have learned. This theory focuses on spatial aspects of the environment and takes them as critical attributes of memory. The theory holds that animals can learn about the spatial relationships of objects and relate events to the spatial context of their occurrence in their Central Nervous System (CNS).
