Complete Question:
What are the benefits of a long-term bond over a short-term bond?
Answer:
c. While long-term bonds have more risks associated with them, they have the potential to bring in higher returns for the initial investment.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
Bonds are generally debts, which may be floated in different ways with respect to the issuer of the bond and its type. Bonds are used by government and corporate institutions to borrow money with interest and they also have to pay for the face value of the bonds at maturity.
Bonds are classified into two (2) main categories and these are;
I. Long-term bonds: they usually spread over a long period of time and as such locking the money of an investor down while availing them a higher interest rate. Also, they are considered to be more riskier than shorter bonds.
II. Short-term bonds: this type of bond mature quickly and as such paying the investor's principal on time. It covers a period of one to five years maximum in duration.
Hence, the benefits of a long-term bond over a short-term bond is that, while long-term bonds have more risks associated with them, they have the potential to bring in higher returns for the initial investment.
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Answer: The answer is as follows:
Explanation:
Journal entries are as follows:
For October 31:
Cash (400,000 × $18) $7,200,000
Common stock (400,000 × $10) $4,000,000
Paid in capital in excess of par value-common stock $3,200,000
( record of issuing common stock)
For November 19:
Cash (50,000 × $80) $4,000,000
Preferred stock (50,000 × $75) $3,750,000
Paid in capital in excess of par value-Preferred stock $250,000
( record of issuing preferred stock)
Answer: 2,200 units.
Explanation:
The complete exercise is:

A manufacturer shipped units of a certain product to two locations. The equation above shows the total shipping cost T, in dollars, for shipping c units to the closer location and shipping f units to the farther location. If the total shipping cost was $47,000 and 3,000 units were shipped to the farther location, how many units were shipped to the closer location?
Given the following equation:

You know that "T" is the total shipping cost (in dollars), "c" is the number of units shipped to the closer location and "f" is the number of units shipped to the farther location.
Based on the information given in the exercise, you can identify that, in this case:

Then, knowing those values, you need to substitute them into the given equation:

And finally, you must solve for "c" in order to calculate the number of units that were shipped to the closer location.
You get that this is:

Answer:
other countries have a comparative advantage over Guatemala in the production of coffee, and Guatemala will import coffee.
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. Please check the attached image for a complete question.
A country has comparative advantage in the production of a good or service If it produces the good or service at a lower opportunity cost when compared to its trading partners.
The price of Guatemala's coffee is higher when compared to the world price of coffee without international trade. It shows that Guatemala doesn't have a comparative advantage in the production of coffee. Guatemala should stop producing coffee and import instead. This would enable Guatemala focus more resocurces on the production of good for which it has comparative advantage.
I hope my answer helps you